2006
DOI: 10.1051/agro:2006008
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Cadmium and copper toxicity for tomato seedlings

Abstract: outros, influenciam as reações de adsorção/dessorção, precipitação/dissolução, complexação e oxirredução de metais no solo, [4] influenciando também, dessa forma, a concentração e disponibilidade dos elementos traços para as plantas. Dentre esses contaminantes encontram-se os metais pesados (ou elementos traços) como o Cádmio e o Chumbo (Pb), que não apresentam quaisquer benefícios ao organismo humano e, atualmente, a contaminação do solo e das águas por estes elementos é um grave problema ambiental, devido a … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(46 reference statements)
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“…Cadmium is a non‐essential element in plant nutrition that can inhibit growth (Mediouni et al , 2006; Liu et al , 2007) and stimulate ROS production, resulting in several metabolic perturbations (Yakimova et al , 2006; Durcekova et al , 2007). Under high levels of ROS, the cellular homeostasis can be disrupted causing oxidative damage of macromolecules that may involve induction of lipid peroxidation, thus causing severe damage to cell membranes (Gratão et al , 2005; Pitzschke et al , 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cadmium is a non‐essential element in plant nutrition that can inhibit growth (Mediouni et al , 2006; Liu et al , 2007) and stimulate ROS production, resulting in several metabolic perturbations (Yakimova et al , 2006; Durcekova et al , 2007). Under high levels of ROS, the cellular homeostasis can be disrupted causing oxidative damage of macromolecules that may involve induction of lipid peroxidation, thus causing severe damage to cell membranes (Gratão et al , 2005; Pitzschke et al , 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MDA, the most frequently used indicator of lipid peroxidation, is one of several low‐molecular‐mass products formed through the decomposition of primary and secondary lipid peroxidation products (Dewir et al , 2006). Cd has been shown to cause an increase in the amount of MDA in rice leaves (Hsu & Kao, 2007 a ,b ), tomato seedlings (Mediouni et al , 2006), Phaseolus coccineus (Skorzynska‐Polit & Krupa, 2006), Bacopa monnieri L. (Mishra et al , 2006), Lemna polyrrhiza (John et al , 2007) and Brassica juncea (Mobin & Khan, 2007), probably as a result of increased H 2 O 2 production. The toxicity of ROS explains the evolution of complex arrays of non‐enzymatic and enzymatic detoxification mechanisms in plants capable of quenching ROS (Pauly et al , 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…80% of cultivated tomatoes are consumed in the form of processed products like sauce, puree, juice, or ketchup (Kaur et al 2008). Consistent previous studies have already explored the problem of Cu stress in S. lycopersicum, as well as the response of the antioxidant system (Mazhoudi et al 1997;Liao et al 2000;Martins and Mourato 2006;Mediouni et al 2006;Chamseddine et al 2009;I˙şeri et al 2011;Al Khateeb and Al-Qwasemeh 2014;Wang et al 2015). However, in this study, although we have completed and performed some analyses in this species, the main purpose was to compare the responses of S. lycopersicum to its wild counterpart Solanum cheesmaniae, potentially more tolerant to Cu because it is considered a salt-tolerant species (Rajasekaran et al 2000;Peralta and Spooner 2006), and the induction of oxidative stress by metal toxicity is often associated with secondary water stress (Poschenrieder and Barceló 1999).…”
Section: Original Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), rye grass (Lolium perenne;Verdejo et al 2015), maize (Zea mays;Ali et al 2002;Aly and Mohamed 2012;Barbosa et al 2013;Benimeli et al 2010) and wheat(Gajewska and SkŁodowska 2010;Gang et al 2013), and dicotyledon species, like Brassica juncea(Ansari et al 2013), and cucumber(I˙şeri et al 2011). Different studies have also shown that excess of Cu negatively affects the physiological performance and growth of S. lycopersicum(Mazhoudi et al 1997;Liao et al 2000;Martins and Mourato 2006;Mediouni et al …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter have been also characterized in terms of chlorophyll content, proline accumulation and 8-oxo-dG levels as a parameter of oxidative DNA damage (Macovei et al, 2010). It is worth noting that the inhibition of root growth and elongation, observed in the M. truncatula plants exposed to copper and analyzed in the present study, was a common feature well evidenced in rice (O. sativa) (Xu et al, 2008), tomato (Lycopersicon aesculentum) (Mediouni et al, 2006) and white poplar (Populus alba L.) . When oxidative stress treatments were applied, both the MtTFIIS-like and MtTFIIS genes were significantly up-regulated in roots and aerial parts of barrel medic plantlets.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%