Calcium ion is an intracellular second messenger important for cellular functions in a variety of cells. In many cell types, transient and repetitive increases in the intracellularHere we found that the application of RB induced Ca 2ϩ oscillations in HeLa cells. We also found that RB-induced Ca 2ϩ oscillations had unique characteristics different from the other receptor-activated Ca 2ϩ oscillations reported in HeLa cells [6][7][8].
Materials and MethodsHeLa cells were grown in DME/F12 (SIGMA, MO, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 50 units/ml penicillin, and 50 g/ml streptomycin. Cells were cultured on glass coverslips (25-mm diameter, MATSUNAMI #1) in a humidified atmosphere (5% CO 2 , 95% air) at 37°C.To introduce fura-2 into the cells, they were incubated with 2 M fura-2 AM (acetoxymethyl ester; Dojindo, Kumamoto, Japan) and 0.2% cremophor EL (SIGMA) for 50 min at 37°C. Coverslips bearing the