2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.03.054
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C. butyricum lipoteichoic acid inhibits the inflammatory response and apoptosis in HT-29 cells induced by S. aureus lipoteichoic acid

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, C. butyricum effectively inhibited ETEC K88-induced increase in IL-1b and IL-18, while also enhancing ETEC K88-induced increases in IL-10. These results are consistent with previous reports that C. butyricum has anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-8 and TNF-a production (Chen et al 2010;Wang et al 2016) or upregulating IL-10 production in inflammation (Hayashi et al 2013). Thus, in this current study, feeding pigs with C. butyricum diet may improve intestinal integrity partially by inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokine production or promoting the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Moreover, C. butyricum effectively inhibited ETEC K88-induced increase in IL-1b and IL-18, while also enhancing ETEC K88-induced increases in IL-10. These results are consistent with previous reports that C. butyricum has anti-inflammatory effects by downregulating IL-8 and TNF-a production (Chen et al 2010;Wang et al 2016) or upregulating IL-10 production in inflammation (Hayashi et al 2013). Thus, in this current study, feeding pigs with C. butyricum diet may improve intestinal integrity partially by inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokine production or promoting the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…butyricum might be related to lipoteichoic acid (LTA). LTA is a major cell wall component of gram-positive bacteria [75,76]. In human, the classical complement pathway is activated by LTA in vitro [77].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, CBM 588 lipoteichoic acid (LTA) has been shown to modulate TLR2 signaling and suppress pathogen-induced inflammation and apoptosis in vitro. 63,64 Thus, C. butyricum promotes an anti-inflammatory Treg response by induction of IL-10 and TGF-β, possibly through activation of a TLR2-dependent pathway (Figure 3). C. butyricum has been shown to suppress Th1 and Th17 mediated inflammations, presumably via the increased Treg response (Figure 3).…”
Section: Butyricum Restores Immune Homeostasis By Promoting Treg Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%