2018
DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2018.v25.n2.2
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Bullying y cyberbullying: diferencias en función del sexo en estudiantes de quinto y sexto curso de educación primaria

Abstract: Resumen La literatura científica ha encontrado resultados discrepantes en el análisis de las diferencias en función del sexo en bullying y sobre todo en cyberbullying. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar estas diferencias entre sexos en una muestra del último ciclo de educación primaria del País Vasco. Se administró el test "Cyberbullying: Screening de acoso entre iguales", a 1.993 (edad media = 10,68) participantes, el 50,2% niños y el 48,8% niñas. En bullying los resultados muestran similar porcentaje d… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
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“…This result is consistent with the findings of the meta-analysis carried out by Sun and Fan (2018). However, other studies found a higher prevalence of peer cybervictimization among boys (Machimbarrena & Garaigordobil, 2018;Wong et al, 2018) while others found no differences by sex (DePaolis & Williford, 2015). A possible explanation for the results of the present study is that, in general, boys have higher levels of aggressiveness than girls, and therefore, girls would be victimized to a greater extent, both by boys and girls (Navarro et al, 2015;Sorrentino et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…This result is consistent with the findings of the meta-analysis carried out by Sun and Fan (2018). However, other studies found a higher prevalence of peer cybervictimization among boys (Machimbarrena & Garaigordobil, 2018;Wong et al, 2018) while others found no differences by sex (DePaolis & Williford, 2015). A possible explanation for the results of the present study is that, in general, boys have higher levels of aggressiveness than girls, and therefore, girls would be victimized to a greater extent, both by boys and girls (Navarro et al, 2015;Sorrentino et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…In doing so, educators could target specific bullying behaviours at specific age groups so as to have the most impact. Of course, prevention methods are better than intervention and anti-bullying efforts should be implemented at a young (rather than older) age [30,55]. The inclusion of 10-and 11-year-olds in this research study has allowed us to see that, although it is not the group that suffers the most from specific behaviours besides physical bullying, the overall rates are quite high, with 1 in 4 students (27.1%) already being a victim at this age, and almost 1 in 10 being a bully-victim (9.6%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The negative health consequences of bullying involvement have been well documented and consistently demonstrate that involvement in bullying (in any role) can have an impact on mental health even into adulthood [26][27][28][29]. This significant and negative impact has led researchers and health care professionals to highlight the need to study and prevent bullying as early as possible [30,31]. The increasingly early access to technology could also be contributing to an increase in the prevalence of cyberbullying among younger children [31,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atendiendo al fenómeno ciberacoso, en consonancia con investigaciones previas (Buelga et al, 2015;Garaigordobil 2017Garaigordobil ., 2018Garaigordobil y 2019González et al, 2019;Kowalski et al, 2014;Lee y Shin, 2017;Machimbarrena y Garaigordobil, 2018), y con nuestra hipótesis, encontramos un mayor número de agresores de ciberacoso entre los chicos que entre las chicas.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified