2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-5173(02)00545-8
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Buccal delivery of thiocolchicoside: in vitro and in vivo permeation studies

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Cited by 71 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Heat-separated epithelia were also included as one study reported the thickness of the heat-separated tissue to be 410 μ (43). The permeabilities for the following compounds were obtained from literature: sotalol, flecainide, morphine, zalcitabine, fentanyl, thiocolchicoside, nicotine, estradiol, triamcinololne acetonide, testosterone, labetalol, acebutolol, timolol, oxprenolol, alprenolol, and tertatolol (43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51). Sotalol was excluded as it has a logD 6.8 of −2.59, which is lower than that of atenolol, the most hydrophilic compound (logD 6.8 =−1.3) in the training group used in developing the model (16).…”
Section: Validation Using An External Data Setmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heat-separated epithelia were also included as one study reported the thickness of the heat-separated tissue to be 410 μ (43). The permeabilities for the following compounds were obtained from literature: sotalol, flecainide, morphine, zalcitabine, fentanyl, thiocolchicoside, nicotine, estradiol, triamcinololne acetonide, testosterone, labetalol, acebutolol, timolol, oxprenolol, alprenolol, and tertatolol (43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51). Sotalol was excluded as it has a logD 6.8 of −2.59, which is lower than that of atenolol, the most hydrophilic compound (logD 6.8 =−1.3) in the training group used in developing the model (16).…”
Section: Validation Using An External Data Setmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various in vivo and ex vivo models for investigating drug permeation through the buccal mucosa have been reported for different animals such as hamster (Eggerth et al, 1987), rabbit (Nair & Chien, 1993;Dowty et al, 1992), dog (Galey et al, 1976), pig (Chen et al, 1999;Artusia et al, 2003;Sandri et al, 2004) and sheep (Giovino et al, 2013, 95 Boateng & Ayensu., 2014. However, the buccal epithelium of rodents such as hamsters is thick and keratinised and the surface area is small (Shojaei 1998), which limits the extent of drug permeation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is widely recognized that temperature must be controlled during in vitro buccal permeation studies (11). However, individual laboratories have used different controlled temperatures, such as room temperature (25°C) (10,(12)(13)(14), 30°C (1), 34°C (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20), or physiological temperature (37°C) (21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30). In the literature, the use of ambient or room temperature (25°C) for permeation studies has been justified by stating that diffusant permeation is not significantly different at body and ambient temperatures (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%