2014
DOI: 10.1364/ol.39.000323
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Broadband pulse compression gratings with measured 997% diffraction efficiency

Abstract: We present experimental investigations of grating mirrors with high diffraction efficiencies exceeding 99.7% in the -1st order for TE polarization at a wavelength of 1060 nm, and exceeding a diffraction efficiency of 99% in the wavelength range from 1025 nm to at least 1070 nm. The total efficiency of a four-pass compressor for chirped pulse amplification was >96%. The design, fabrication, and characterization of the fully dielectric grating mirrors are presented.

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Cited by 36 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…In addition, using higher power pump diodes to scale repetition rate would directly increase the EUV average power, making better use of the high generation efficiency. Newer, more efficient, grating designs [37] allow for higher compressor throughput and thus would reduce the pulse energy required from the final amplifier for a fixed compressor output. The associated reduction in the B-integral would lead to cleaner compressed 100 μJ pulses and the improved concentration of energy in the pulse peak would increase the peak power, thus enabling looser focussing and improved HHG flux.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, using higher power pump diodes to scale repetition rate would directly increase the EUV average power, making better use of the high generation efficiency. Newer, more efficient, grating designs [37] allow for higher compressor throughput and thus would reduce the pulse energy required from the final amplifier for a fixed compressor output. The associated reduction in the B-integral would lead to cleaner compressed 100 μJ pulses and the improved concentration of energy in the pulse peak would increase the peak power, thus enabling looser focussing and improved HHG flux.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pulses are compressed with a grating compressor consisting of two multilayer dielectric gratings [25] with a total transmission of 86%. The compressor is very compact due to the small grating sizes of 20mm and 100mm, respectively and the folded beam path between the gratings, separated by 1.3m.…”
Section: Laser Layoutmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1-5 A diffraction grating's spectral diffraction efficiencies are key parameters when exploring the manufacturing process and evaluating its performance; therefore, the measurement of a diffraction grating's spectral diffraction efficiencies is essential for improving its manufacturing technique and to assess its function in practical applications. 6 Over the past half-century, several methods have been introduced to measure the diffraction efficiencies of a grating at particular wavelengths [9][10][11][12] or across a continuous wavelength band. [13][14][15] In 2006, a method based on an optical cavity was introduced to measure a grating with an ultrahigh diffraction efficiency (>99%) in the Littrow configuration, 16,17 and recently, with the aim of increasing measurement accuracy, Fourier spectral technology was used to measure the diffraction efficiency of a plane grating.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%