Brief cognitive behavioral therapy in pregnant women at risk of postpartum depression: Pre-post therapy study in a city in southern Brazil

Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares; Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski; Matos, Mariana Bonati de; Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares; Silva, Ricardo Azevedo da; Martins, Clarissa Ribeiro de Souza; Cunha, Gabriela Kurz da; Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira; Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos; Coelho, Fábio Monteiro da Cunha; Ghisleni, Gabriele; Nedel, Fernanda; Ardais, Ana Paula; Stigger, Rafaelle Stark; Quevedo, Luciana de Ávila; Souza, Luciano Dias de Mattos

doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.04.031

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…The fourth and fifth sessions make strategies for mothers to adapt during the prenatal period. The final session repeats the entire stage to improve problem solving skills (Pinheiro et al, 2021).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Alleviate Postpartum Depression Symptomps

Paramudita

Nurrasyidah

Sugita

et al. 2023

Genius Midwifery Journal

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Introduction: Postpartum women are prone to experience psychological disorders such as baby blues and postpartum depression. Postpartum depression can occur due to prolonged baby blues. Complaints that are often felt include anxiety, difficulty sleeping, lack of confidence and changes in mood. These symptoms can develop into more severe symptoms not only of not being able to pay attention to the baby but also of women being prone to suicide. various interventions have been developed including pharmacological interventions. Women who have been intervened with drugs complain of the many side effects they experience. Non-pharmacological treatments such as cognitive behaviour therapy have the potential effect to relieve symptoms of depression. Cognitive Behavior Therapy is a psychological intervention model that trains the perceptions of postpartum women to apply solution-based thinking. This technique is often used to intervene in psychological problems. Aims: The review is to summarize the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy in reducing postpartum depression Methods: This research is a literature study based on 7 articles screened based on PICO, inclusion and exclusion criteria. We did a review based on research with RCT methods and pre-experimental studies. Review use database Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar Results: Based on the available evidence, Both CBT offline and online can reduce symptoms of postpartum depression. A trained midwife can perform CBT. The CBT mobile application can also be developed as a virtual therapy for women with postpartum depression. CBT can be applied during the antenatal period or during the postpartum period. Conclusion: CBT offline, online or application effective to treat postpartum depression

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Alleviate Postpartum Depression Symptomps

Paramudita

Nurrasyidah

Sugita

et al. 2023

Genius Midwifery Journal

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“…The cohort project to which this case is linked was approved by the committee of research ethics of the Catholic University of Pelotas, under report number 1.729.653. For more details on sample capturing, read the publications of Pinheiro et al, 2021 , 2022 .…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal expression of miR-let-7d-3p and miR-451a during gestation influences the neuropsychomotor development of 90 days old babies: "Pregnancy care, healthy baby" study

Nedel

Ferrúa

Amaral

et al. 2023

Journal of Psychiatric Research

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“…The cohort project to which this case is linked was approved by the committee of research ethics of the Catholic University of Pelotas, under-report number 1.729.653. For more details on sample capturing, read the publications of Pinheiro et al ( 22 , 23 ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can glutathione be a biomarker for suicide risk in women 18 months postpartum?

et al. 2023

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BackgroundSuicide risk is prominent among the problems affecting populations, mainly due to the broad family, psychosocial and economic impact. Most individuals at suicidal risk have some mental disorder. There is considerable evidence that psychiatric disorders are accompanied by the activation of neuro-immune and neuro-oxidative pathways. The aim of the study is to evaluate the serum levels of oxidative stress biomarkers in women at risk of suicide after 18 months of postpartum.MethodsThis is a case-control study, nested within a cohort study. From this cohort, 45 women [15 without mood disorders and 30 with mood disorders (Major depression and Bipolar disorder)] were selected at 18 months postpartum, the depression and suicide risk were assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview Plus (MINI-Plus) instrument, module A and C, respectively. Blood was collected and stored for later analysis of the reactive species (DCFH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione reduced (GSH). For data analysis, the SPSS program was used. To compare the nominal covariates with the outcome GSH levels, the Student’s t-test or analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used. Spearman’s correlation was performed for analysis between the quantitative covariates and the outcome. To analyze the interaction between the factors, multiple linear regression was performed. Bonferroni analysis was used as an additional/secondary result to visualize differences in glutathione levels according to risk severity. After the adjusted analysis, p-values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.ResultsThe percentage of suicide risk observed in our sample of women at 18 months postpartum was 24.4% (n = 11). After adjusting for the independent variables, only the presence of suicide risk remained associated with the outcome (β = 0.173; p = 0.007), low levels of GSH at 18 months after postpartum. Likewise, we verified the difference in GSH levels according to the degree of suicide risk, observing a significant association between the differences in glutathione means in the group of women with moderate to high risk compared to the reference group (no suicide risk) (p = 0.009).ConclusionOur findings suggest that GSH may be a potential biomarker or etiologic factor in women at moderate to high risk of suicide.

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Brief cognitive behavioral therapy in pregnant women at risk of postpartum depression: Pre-post therapy study in a city in southern Brazil

Abstract: Highlights Brief CBT in pregnancy was effective in preventing PPD. CBT improved interpersonal relationships and understanding of social status (OQ-45). Education, among the risk factors for PPD, was decisive in the effectiveness of CBT.

Cited by 10 publications

References 24 publications

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Alleviate Postpartum Depression Symptomps

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Alleviate Postpartum Depression Symptomps

Maternal expression of miR-let-7d-3p and miR-451a during gestation influences the neuropsychomotor development of 90 days old babies: "Pregnancy care, healthy baby" study

Can glutathione be a biomarker for suicide risk in women 18 months postpartum?

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