Breaking Strength and Elongation Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics on the Basis of Filament Fineness

Kaynak, Hatice Kübra; Babaarslan, Osman

doi:10.1177/155892501501000416

Cited by 10 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…According to this, one of the most important mechanical requirements composite fibers must meet is sufficient maximum elongation. Typical textile fabrics, such as cotton, silk, and wool, and polymer fabrics, such as polyester, have an extension ratio from 7% to 40% [33][34][35]. According to these values, during the research, it was decided that the fibers must have a minimum of 40% elongation without breaking to be considered as meeting the basic mechanical requirements.…”

Section: Electrical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrically Conductive Nanocomposite Fibers for Flexible and Structural Electronics

et al. 2022

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The following paper presents a simple, low-cost, and repeatable manufacturing process for fabricating conductive, elastic carbon-elastomer nanocomposite fibers for applications in the textile industry and beyond. The presented method allows for the manufacturing of fibers with a diameter of 0.2 mm, containing up to 50 vol. % of graphite powder, 10 vol. % of CNT, and a mix of both fillers. As a result, resistivity below 0.2 Ωm for the 0.2 mm-diameter fibers was achieved. Additionally, conductive fibers are highly elastic, which makes them suitable for use in the textile industry as an element of circuits. The effect of strain on the change in resistance was also tested. Researches have shown that highly conductive fibers can withstand strain of up to 40%, with resistivity increasing nearly five times compared to the unstretched fiber. This research shows that the developed composites can also be used as strain sensors in textronic systems. Finally, functional demonstrators were made by directly sewing the developed fibers into a cotton fabric. First, the non-quantitative tests indicate the feasibility of using the composites as conductive fibers to power components in textronic systems and for bending detection.

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Section: Electrical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrically Conductive Nanocomposite Fibers for Flexible and Structural Electronics

et al. 2022

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“…In this study, the tensile strength and elongation properties of organic cotton and recycled polyester woven fabrics were determined. All fabric samples were pre-tested following ISO 139 and tested under standard conditions of 20±2℃ and 65±4% humidity [29]. Two samples of each fabric have been tested for each set of tests.…”

Section: Pretreatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of mechanical properties and characteristics of eco-fibres for sustainable children's clothing

2021

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The aim of this paper is to study the application of eco-fibres as a new approach to achieve the multifunctional design for children’s clothing toward sustainability in the clothing industry. In this regard, this study focuses on the evaluation of the fabrics’ mechanical properties including tensile strength and microstructural details as critical points for multifunctional children's clothing purposes. The eco-fibre fabrics studied are organic cotton twill and recycled polyester. Studies have proven that frequent laundering and dry-cleaning result in increased pilling. Furthermore, high quality of colour fastness properties was found in 100% organic woven cotton fabric and recycled polyester fabric printed by non-harmful dyes. Organic cotton fabric is found to offer minimum tear resistance due to the lower strength of cotton fibres. The study found very good physical properties of organic cotton fabric during the mechanical test as well as recycled polyester fabric, which are also safe and eco-friendly. Therefore, these materials are suitable to be used in sustainable clothing design, as it is also a means towards the reduction of environmental pollution and tackle resource depletion associated with the clothing industry.

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“…Finally, increasing the amount of the core portion of the yarn affects elongation at break positively [6,8]. http://www.jeffjournal.org Volume 12, Issue 1 -2017 (11) As seen in Figure 3, the elongations of the denim fabrics produced from 0.33 dtex PET microfilament core cotton covered weft yarns are lower than those of the other filament core yarns for each yarn count. The statistical analysis shows that the effects of filament fineness and yarn count on denim fabric elongation are statistically significant (p<0.0001) with adjusted R 2 values of 92 percent.…”

Section: Tensile Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…These fabrics are soft, lighter, easy to wash and eco-friendly. There are also several studies in the literature dealing with the performance properties of microfilament yarns, knitted and woven fabrics [10][11][12][13][14][15].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comparative Strength Analysis of Denim Fabrics Made from Core-Spun Yarns Containing Textured Microfilaments

Sarioğlu

Babaarslan

2017

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics

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Denim fabric is one of the most popular casual wear fabrics worldwide. The performance characteristics of denim fabrics have been improved by using functional fibers and elastane to make them comfortable to wear. Elastane fibers with high elasticity are used extensively in denim fabric production. Elastane fibers are generally used as the core part of the core-spun yarns as weft yarns. Besides elastane fibers; polyester and polyester derivatives are commonly used. This study examines the effects of filament fineness and yarn count on denim fabric performance. Textured polyester filaments with medium, fine and micro linear densities were used as the core part of the core-spun yarn and cotton fiber was used as sheath material. Yarn samples manufactured with the same production parameters at different yarn count were used as weft yarns of denim fabrics. Denim fabrics were produced with the same fabric cover factor to eliminate yarn count difference effects. Tensile, static tearing and dynamic tearing properties of denim fabrics were determined. To evaluate the effects of core part, 100 % cotton denim fabric was manufactured and tested. Statistical analysis was performed to analyze the significance of filament fineness and yarn count ratio. Results showed that there was a significant effect of filament fineness on tensile, static tearing and dynamic tearing properties of denim fabrics. In addition, it was found that yarn count had no significance effect on static tearing properties of denim fabrics.

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Breaking Strength and Elongation Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics on the Basis of Filament Fineness

Cited by 10 publications

References 10 publications

Electrically Conductive Nanocomposite Fibers for Flexible and Structural Electronics

Electrically Conductive Nanocomposite Fibers for Flexible and Structural Electronics

Study of mechanical properties and characteristics of eco-fibres for sustainable children's clothing

A Comparative Strength Analysis of Denim Fabrics Made from Core-Spun Yarns Containing Textured Microfilaments

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