2004
DOI: 10.1177/0163443704038202
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Branding Documentary: New Zealand’s Minimalist Solution to Cultural Subsidy

Abstract: During widespread neoliberal economic reform in the 1980s, New Zealand’s public television broadcaster, TVNZ, was restructured as a ‘cash cow’. A new agency, New Zealand on Air, was established to address public service goals, subsidizing local production on TVNZ and the new privately-owned TV3. The result was two high-rating strands of local documentary in prime time. A decade later populist programming had begun to pall with the revival of public television emerging as an election issue. Helen Clark’s Labour… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…These ideals extend to major newspapers and community print news forms. Limited funding for local content has resulted in a conservative approach where minority faces have been identifi ed as an 'audience turn-off' and 'political' and social topics are treated as distinct and separate domains in large news outlets (Debrett, 2004), which constrains democratic deliberations regarding links between political processes, ethnic diversity, social conditions and health.…”
Section: The Present Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These ideals extend to major newspapers and community print news forms. Limited funding for local content has resulted in a conservative approach where minority faces have been identifi ed as an 'audience turn-off' and 'political' and social topics are treated as distinct and separate domains in large news outlets (Debrett, 2004), which constrains democratic deliberations regarding links between political processes, ethnic diversity, social conditions and health.…”
Section: The Present Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While not an accurate representation of contemporary public opinion polling on climate change in Australia (Hansen, 2013; Leviston and Walker, 2011), this serves the filmmakers’ purpose in continuing to maintain conflict, serve balance and offer justification for the debate framing. The implication that this ‘debate’ – about whether or not anthropogenic climate change is happening – is a valid one also serves as the ‘inciting incident’, the first stage in conventional narrative structure, the latter being another standard convention of new documentary, one now commonly employed by documentary makers to accommodate broadcasters’ requirements for accessibility and engagement (Debrett, 2004; Dovey, 2000).…”
Section: The Social Documentarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the history of New Zealand television, local faces, local voices, and local content had "almost never risen above 25 percent" (Horrocks 2004, 60). Debrett (2004) relates three events occurring under the neoliberalist policies of the Labour government in the late 1980s that affected New Zealand broadcasting and the local content environment: the transition of TVNZ to a state-owned enterprise required the broadcaster to return a dividend to the government, and in addition in-house production of local programs ceased; the arrival of commercial independent television broadcaster TV3 in 1989 heralded increased competition for the two existing TVNZ channels; and the Broadcasting Commission (later renamed New Zealand On Air) was set up-under the 1989 Broadcasting Act-and was charged with providing funds for local programming. Residual public service roles are performed by NZoA (Lealand 2007), which commissions local programs via a competitive selection process.…”
Section: Local Programming On New Zealand Televisionmentioning
confidence: 99%