“…The supplemental vaginal challenge with T. foetus and C. fetus venerealis in our experiment was utilized in another T. foetus-only immunization trial [13]; we used an inoculation concentration coincident with C. fetus [32] and T. foetus [18] artificial infections. This allowed us to ensure infectivity (high incidence of dual infection in all groups) and to put the vaccines to an excessive challenge, where the experimental demonstrated a better performance, that was less evident in natural breeding only.…”