2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.119884
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Boosting hydrogen production from steam reforming of ethanol on nickel by lanthanum doped ceria

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Cited by 77 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…14 Accumulated research data have confirmed that the selection of supports and the size of Ni species can affect the coking, sintering and ESR activity of Ni based catalysts. 9,13,15 For instance, Gong's group reported that a MgO substrate could balance the ratio of Ni 0 and Ni 2+ to increase the coke resistance 16 and Greluk synthesized NiO with <5 nm size that had a high ESR H 2 production rate. 17 But, all of those strategies cannot improve the coke resistance, sintering resistance and ESR activity of Ni based catalysts synergistically.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 Accumulated research data have confirmed that the selection of supports and the size of Ni species can affect the coking, sintering and ESR activity of Ni based catalysts. 9,13,15 For instance, Gong's group reported that a MgO substrate could balance the ratio of Ni 0 and Ni 2+ to increase the coke resistance 16 and Greluk synthesized NiO with <5 nm size that had a high ESR H 2 production rate. 17 But, all of those strategies cannot improve the coke resistance, sintering resistance and ESR activity of Ni based catalysts synergistically.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the Al 2 O 3 acid sites also catalyze the ethanol dehydration, eq , yielding ethylene that undergoes decomposition to yield carbon material and H 2 through eq . The use of basic supports or the combination of basic oxides with Al 2 O 3 , such as La 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , ZnO, or ZrO 2 , improves the dispersion, prevents the sintering of the metal particles, and favors some reactions boosting the H 2 yield. The presence of these oxides improves the oxygen mobility and the H 2 O adsorption and dissociation, resulting in promoting steam reforming reactions, eqs , , , and , the water–gas shift reaction, eq , and coke gasification, eq . The addition of basic promoters, such as CaO, reduces the support acidity and decreases the interaction between the metal precursor and the support, thus enhancing the formation of the metal particles onto the support .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CeO 2 has been extensively utilized in heterogeneous catalysis because of its distinctive redox behavior and the production of oxygen vacancies by the reduction of Ce 4+ to Ce 3+ ions [ 16 , 17 , 18 ]. According to the previous studie, the oxygen vacancies of CeO 2 can dissociate water and generateabundant surface hydroxyl groups in steam reforming of ethanol, thus increasing the catalytic activity [ 19 ]. Furthermore, CeO 2 is not only used as a redox support to disperse metal nanoparticles but is also used to help oxidize the carbon deposition on the catalyst during the reaction, due to its excellent oxygen storage capacity [ 20 , 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pant et al revealed that a lower coke formation and higher stability were obtained of Ni/CeO 2 compared to Ni/Al 2 O 3 catalysts in the steam reforming of glycerol for hydrogen production [ 22 ]. For CeO 2 , Ce 4+ can be reduced to Ce 3+ in a hydrogen atmosphere, accompanied by the formation of this oxygen vacancy; and oxygen vacancy has the ability to anchor nickel, which can promote nickel dispersion and inhibit nickel aggregation [ 19 ]. Hence, increasing the oxygen vacancy concentration by a suitable way may be effective in improving the dispersion of nickel nanoparticles in the catalyst and inhibiting the growth of nickel nanoparticles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%