2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11926-011-0170-1
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Bone Health Issues in Sarcoidosis

Abstract: Sarcoidosis affects the bone directly in only a minority of patients. Nonetheless, bone health should be considered in the management of all patients with sarcoidosis. Deficiency in vitamin D, an important contributor to bone health, has been linked to autoimmune disease incidence. Studies have shown that patients with sarcoidosis frequently have low levels of vitamin D-25 but may have normal or increased levels of vitamin D-1,25. In addition, granuloma formation has been linked to a failure of the innate immu… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Although most of the patient population was vitamin D deficient, 71% of patients had normal values of the active form of vitamin 1,25(OH)2D. In patients with sarcoidosis (most of them) there are normal serum levels of active calcitriol but low levels of inactive vitamin 25(OH)D (18).…”
Section: Vitamin D and Sarcoidosis -Novel Observationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although most of the patient population was vitamin D deficient, 71% of patients had normal values of the active form of vitamin 1,25(OH)2D. In patients with sarcoidosis (most of them) there are normal serum levels of active calcitriol but low levels of inactive vitamin 25(OH)D (18).…”
Section: Vitamin D and Sarcoidosis -Novel Observationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Severe vitamin D deficiency is thought to sensitize the antigen-presenting capacity of dendritic cells (21). High activity of dendritic cells could direct the immune response toward endogenous body molecules thus leading to autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (21) or even sarcoidosis (18).…”
Section: The Role Of Vitamin 125(oh)2d In Sarcoidosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sarcoidosis is usually polyostotic, and it typically involves the skull, arms and the long bones of hands and feet, but rarely the calcaneus. As with eosinophilic granulomas, lesions are cystic in nature, well delimited, but without drainage fistulae (Sweiss et al, 2011).…”
Section: Osteoarthritismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A low 25-hydroxy vitamin D level in an active sarcoidosis patient may be the result of excessive conversion of 25-hydroxy vitamin D to 1,25-hydroxy vitamin D. Treatment of such patients for a ''low vitamin D level'' may have disastrous consequences, such as nephrolithiasis or renal failure. [82][83][84] To complicate matters further, vitamin D and calcium dysregulation, as well as chronic steroid use, may affect bone health. 83 For the reasons outlined above, a detailed analysis of vitamin D status is required before administering vitamin D to patients with sarcoidosis.…”
Section: Cardiac Sarcoidosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[82][83][84] To complicate matters further, vitamin D and calcium dysregulation, as well as chronic steroid use, may affect bone health. 83 For the reasons outlined above, a detailed analysis of vitamin D status is required before administering vitamin D to patients with sarcoidosis. Bisphosphonates may be recommended for sarcoidosis patients with osteoporosis or those subjected to chronic corticosteroids.…”
Section: Cardiac Sarcoidosismentioning
confidence: 99%