BMD status of Postmenopausal Women in relation with BMI: A study with 93 cases

Sharmin, Samira; Haque, Mabubul; Miah, Syedur Rahman; Rahman, Mizanur; Haque, Jasmine Ara; Rahman, Hosne Ara; Siddique, AB; Ferdous, Jasmine; Uddin, Monir; Yeasmin, F

doi:10.3329/bjnm.v17i2.28200

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 6 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…The result of T-score in the present study show a lower mean value in the patients than that in the control. These results are in line with those of a previous study [35].as well as with other works [12,36] which reported a significantly higher T-score in healthy women compared with osteoporotic women. This indicates bone loss with age and menopause.…”

Section: Shamsulddin Et Alsupporting

confidence: 94%

Relationship Between Osteopontin Biochemical Parameters and BMD Status in Iraqi Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis

Shamsulddin¹,

Salih

Eleiwe

2020

eijs

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Osteopontin hormone (OPN) is an extracellular matrix protein that is expressed in bone cells such as osteoblasts and osteoclasts and associated with bone turnover and bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. The aim of the study is to investigate serum levels of circulating OPN and its relationship with biochemical parameters and BMD in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in Iraq. Serum samples from fifty postmenopausal women were selected from patients attending two educational hospitals in Baghdad, which are AL Wasity Educational Hospital and Baghdad Educational Hospital, during the period from November 2018 to March 2019. Twenty five postmenopausal healthy women were included as a control group. The studied subjects’ ages were in the range of 45-65 years. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) was the device used to measure bone mineral density and diagnose osteoporosis in both groups. Blood samples were collected from each participant for measuring the serum levels of biochemical parameters (P, Alp, Ca, and OPN) The results of the demographic parameters showed a significant (P≤0.05) increase in mean values of age, menopause duration, and duration of productive life in the patients as compared to the control group. Also, strong positive correlations between patients and the control were recorded in age and duration of productive age, with a weak inverse correlation in menopause duration. While a significant (P≤0.05) decrease in the mean value of body mass index (BMI), BMD, and T-score as compared to the control. The correlation in BMI was weak significant positive while in the other two parameters it was weak significant inverse. The results of the present study showed non-significant differences (P ≥0.05) between the patients and control group for serum biochemical parameters. It was also noticed that there was a significant (P≤0.05) increase in the mean value of osteopontin hormone level in the patients as compared to the control, with a weak significant inverse (p≤0.05) correlation.

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Section: Shamsulddin Et Alsupporting

confidence: 94%

Relationship Between Osteopontin Biochemical Parameters and BMD Status in Iraqi Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis

Shamsulddin¹,

Salih

Eleiwe

2020

eijs

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“…11 In our study, among 117 study subjects regarding BMI 30.8% were overweight, 7.7% were obese, 8.5% were underweight and the rest 53.0% had normal BMI. Mean (±SD) BMI was 24.04 (±4.23) with a range of 15.11-38.21 kg/m 2 which is slightly di erent from Samira et al 12 which may be due to geographical variation of the study population.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 70%

“…e ndings of this study are similar to that of the previous studies. [12][13][14][15][16]20 It was additionally seen that nobody had a b a c normal BMD value at lumbar spine in underweight group. en again, in the overweight group 44.4%, 83.3% patients had normal BMD value at lumbar spine and both femoral neck respectively which showed statistically signi cant di erences (P<0.001).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Mineral Density and Body Mass Index in Postmenopausal Women

Nahar¹,

Bhuiyan²,

Mia³

et al. 2021

Bangladesh Med J

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Osteoporosis is a typical medical issue that overwhelmingly influences postmenopausal women. A bone density test is the only test that can diagnose osteoporosis before a broken bone occurs. The aims of this study was to find out the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and body mass index (BMI) in postmenopausal females. This cross sectional descriptive study was carried out in the Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), Sylhet. Study subjects comprised of 117 postmenopausal women between ages 45 to 85 years, with a mean age of 60.8 ± 9.2 years, who underwent BMD scan from January 2018 to June 2019. Duration of the study was 5 months ( march 2019 to august 2019). BMD was measured by the MedilinkMedix DR system. Findings of BMD of right femur showed osteopenia and osteoporosis (low BMD) in most of the women with under weight (81.0%) about one third (32.3%) of normal body weight and few (16.7%) of them over weight. Contrarily in left femur, low BMD was found in 08 (80.0%), 25 (40.3%) and 6 (16.7%) among underweight, normal, overweight patients respectively. According to BMI compare to the lumbar spine, low BMD was found in 48 (77.4%), 10 (100 %), 20 (55.6%), 03 (33.3%) among normal, underweight, overweight, and obese patients respectively. Relationship among BMD and BMI was found statistically significant in the both femurs (p < 0.001) and lumbar spine (p = 0.02). Low BMD was more severe in the 65-74 years’ age group in both femurs 65.4% and 65-85 years’ age group in lumbar spine 84.6% compare to other groups. The findings of this study reveal that low BMI and aging are associated with bone loss. Routine BMD checking in postmenopausal women might be important to initiate an early clinical intervention for osteoporosis. Bangladesh Med J. 2020 Sept; 49(3) : 22-28

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“…Petroudia SR et al (2016). (1,8,(28)(29)(30) Even though there are studies which have revealed that obesity has a negative influence on BMD, majority of the studies show both body weight and BMI have a positive impact on bone mass. This has been explained by whether obesity is defined in terms of body weight and BMI or on the basis of amount of total body fat expressed as percentage of body weight.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Postmenopozal Kaşmirli Kadınlarda Kaş, Kücut Kğırlığı ve VKİ ile Omurga, Proksimal Femur ve Toplam Vücut Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu (KMY) arasındaki ilişki: 165 Olgu Üzerinde Yapılan Bir Çalışma.

Mir¹

2017

Journal of Contemporary Medicine

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Postmenapozal Kaşmirili kadınlarda osteoporoz prevalansını ve yaş, vücut ağırlığı ve Vücut Kitle İndeksi (VKİ) ile Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu (KMY) arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak. Yöntem: Poliklinik başvurusunda bulunan ve yazılı bir aydınlatılmış onam alınan Postmenopozal kadınlar çalışmaya alındı. Her bir özne için yaş, boy ve ağırlık kaydedildi ve BMI, kg / m2 olarak hesaplandı. Dual Enerji X-ray Absorptiometri (DEXA) kullanılarak lumbar omurga, proksimal femur ve tüm vücutta BMD (t-skoru) elde edildi. Olgular yaş, kilo, VKİ ve KMY'ye (t-skoru) göre gruplara ayrıldı. Sonuçlar, SPSS istatistiksel paket program kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular: Ortalama yaşları 58.9 ± 9.7 yıl olan, ortalama ağırlığı 56.5 ± 11.7 kg ve ortalama BMI 24.1 ± 4.3 kg / m2 olan 165 postmenopozal Kaşmirli kadın analiz edildi. Lumbar omurga, proksimal femur ve total vücutta düşük kemik kitlesi (osteopeni ve osteoporoz) sırasıyla% 96.4,% 64.3 ve% 68.5 idi. Tüm bölgelerde osteoporoz prevalansı ileri yaş gruplarında istatistiksel olarak daha anlamlıydı (P <0.05). Hem vücut ağırlığı, hem de VKİ açısında daha yüksek bir tarafta bulunma, osteoporoza karşı koruyucu bir etkiye sahipti ki bunlar bel omurundaki VKİ ve KMY hariç istatiksel olarak anlamlıydı (p <0.05) (P = 0.276). Yaş, tüm ölçülen yerlerde KMY ile negatif korelasyon (P <0.00001), vücut ağırlığı ve VKİ ise pozitif korelasyon gösterdi (P <0.00001). Sonuç: Kaşmirli postmenopozal kadınların yaklaşık% 80'i bel omurunda osteoporotiktir. Sadece dörtte birinin total vücut KMY'sine göre osteoporotik olduğu ve proksimal femur KMY'sine göre beşte birinin osteoporotik olduğu görülüyor. Artan yaş ile KMY tüm bölgelerde azalmaktadır. BMI'nun koruyucu olmadığı lomber omurga haricinde, vücut ağırlığındaki ve VKİ'nin osteoporoza karşı koruyucu bir rolü vardır. Vücut ağırlığı, tüm bölgelerdeki KMY açısından VKİ'den daha iyi bir öngörücüdür.

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BMD status of Postmenopausal Women in relation with BMI: A study with 93 cases

Cited by 5 publications

References 6 publications

Relationship Between Osteopontin Biochemical Parameters and BMD Status in Iraqi Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis

Relationship Between Osteopontin Biochemical Parameters and BMD Status in Iraqi Postmenopausal Women with Osteoporosis

Bone Mineral Density and Body Mass Index in Postmenopausal Women

Postmenopozal Kaşmirli Kadınlarda Kaş, Kücut Kğırlığı ve VKİ ile Omurga, Proksimal Femur ve Toplam Vücut Kemik Mineral Yoğunluğu (KMY) arasındaki ilişki: 165 Olgu Üzerinde Yapılan Bir Çalışma.

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