2009
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005954
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Blueberry-Enriched Diet Protects Rat Heart from Ischemic Damage

Abstract: Objectivesto assess the cardioprotective properties of a blueberry enriched diet (BD).BackgroundReactive oxygen species (ROS) play a major role in ischemia-related myocardial injury. The attempts to use synthetic antioxidants to block the detrimental effects of ROS have produced mixed or negative results precipitating the interest in natural products. Blueberries are readily available product with the highest antioxidant capacity among fruits and vegetables.Methods and ResultsFollowing 3-mo of BD or a regular … Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…ROS formation is triggered by the depletion of ATP and an overload of Ca 2+ [4,5] . It was originally believed that ROS formation occurs primarily, or even exclusively, during reperfusion, when oxygen interacts with the damaged mitochondrial respiratory chain [6] . Chen et al [3] showed that ROS may affect intercellular connections and cytoskeleton resulting in cell detachment, morphology change, or death.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ROS formation is triggered by the depletion of ATP and an overload of Ca 2+ [4,5] . It was originally believed that ROS formation occurs primarily, or even exclusively, during reperfusion, when oxygen interacts with the damaged mitochondrial respiratory chain [6] . Chen et al [3] showed that ROS may affect intercellular connections and cytoskeleton resulting in cell detachment, morphology change, or death.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Male BALB/c mice Oral: 1.62 g/mouse # MDA, # mucosal injury in the ileum [114] Cooked navy and black bean anthocyanins "histological injury score and apoptosis, "serum ORAC, reversed splenic tissue weight increase [164] Black raspberry anthocyanins Fruit DSS-induced UC C57BL/6J male mice Oral: 5% black raspberry diets # Staining of macrophages and neutrophils, # NF-kB p65 nuclear localization in the colon, # ulceration in the mucosa, submucosa and muscularis on day 28, # protein expression of DNMT3B, HDAC1, HDAC2 and MBD2, # HDAC1 mRNA expression in spleen, # mRNA expression of DNMT3B, HDAC1, HDAC2 and MBD2 in bone marrow, "methylation and mRNA expression of dkk3, dkk2 and apc, # b-catenin nuclear localization [155] Black raspberry anthocyanins Dietary anthocyanins as a complementary medicinal approach for management of IBD Review informahealthcare.com from nephropathy [88], antioxidative effects [89,90], antiinflammatory activities [91], antiobesity [92], antidiabetic, vision improvement properties, inhibition of carcinogenesis and mutagenesis [93]. An in vivo research showed that wildblueberry-enriched diet improved the proinflammatory status associated with metabolic syndrome in the obese Zucker rat with decreased liver expression of NF-kB, C-reactive protein, IL-6 and increased adiponectin expression [94].…”
Section: Fruit Intestinal Oxidative Stress Induced By Ischemia Reperfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have provided evidences of anti-inflammatory (Ahmet et al, 2009;Lau et al, 2007), antihypertensive (Johnson et al, 2015;Kalea et al, 2009;Shaughnessy et al, 2009), antiobesity (Prior et al, 2009) andantidiabetic (DeFuria et al, 2009;Stull et al, 2010) effects of BB.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%