2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.mod.2009.01.001
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Bithorax Complex genes control alary muscle patterning along the cardiac tube of Drosophila

Abstract: Cardiac specification models are widely utilized to provide insight into the expression and function of homologous genes and structures in humans. In Drosophila, contractions of the alary muscles control hemolymph inflow and support the cardiac tube, however embryonic development of these muscles remain largely understudied. We found that alary muscles in Drosophila embryos appear as segmental pairs, attaching dorsally at the seven-up (svp) expressing pericardial cells along the cardiac dorsal vessel, and late… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, pan-mesodermal expression of either Ubx or AbdA, two abdominal Hox proteins, resulted in the formation of three supernumerary pairs of AMs arranged in a segmental pattern in the three thoracic segments (LaBeau et al, 2009). This suggested the existence of thoracic PCs that fail to give rise to muscles in the absence of proper Hox input.…”
Section: Ams and Tarms: Homologous Muscle Lineages With Morphologies mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, pan-mesodermal expression of either Ubx or AbdA, two abdominal Hox proteins, resulted in the formation of three supernumerary pairs of AMs arranged in a segmental pattern in the three thoracic segments (LaBeau et al, 2009). This suggested the existence of thoracic PCs that fail to give rise to muscles in the absence of proper Hox input.…”
Section: Ams and Tarms: Homologous Muscle Lineages With Morphologies mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The somatic musculature of the Drosophila embryo is a classical model with which to study the regulatory processes that generate cellular diversity in response to positional information provided by embryonic body axes. Each hemi-segment shows a stereotypical arrangement of 30 somatic muscles connected to the exoskeleton, one alary muscle that attaches to the dorsal vessel, which is the equivalent of the heart, and six muscle stem-like cells [known as adult muscle precursors (AMPs)] Bate et al, 1991;Figeac et al, 2010;LaBeau et al, 2009). Each skeletal muscle is a syncytium seeded by a founder cell (FC), which undergoes multiple rounds of fusion with fusion-competent myoblasts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we did not quantify the phenotype, we observed that the number of projections varied. For example, we saw additional Prc-positive projections at positions different from where the seven pairs of alary muscles normally attach (LaBeau et al, 2009). Not much is known about the embryonic origin of the alary muscles and the molecules required for their development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%