Dietary intake is the predominant route of human exposure to bisphenol A and one of the important food commodities is milk. the aim of our study was to preliminarily evaluate the bisphenol A exposure and disposition in sheep milk after repeated dietary and subcutaneous administration of a relatively low dose (100 µg/kg of b. w./day) of bisphenol A to a sheep. on the basis of blood plasma sampling, milk sampling and HpLc analysis, we developed the toxicokinetic model. With the toxicokinetic model we showed that most likely only free bisphenol A passes into the mammary gland and is subsequently conjugated there. the percentage of the dose eliminated with milk was less than 0.1%, regardless of the route of bisphenol A administration. It is proven that the bisphenol A is eliminated through the milk of lactating sheep. However, the amounts excreted in the milk that were detected in this study are minimal.Since the start of the commercial production of bisphenol A (BPA) in the 1950s until the present, the global production and consumption of this substance, regardless of the suspected negative health effects, has continued to rise 1 . With both the wide use of BPA and its leaching from many products and materials 2 , it is known to be one of the ubiquitous environmental contaminants 3 . The main route of human BPA exposure is thought to be oral ingestion (up to 83% of the total estimated exposure), and in 2013 canned products accounted for about 50% of the dietary exposure to BPA. Thus, cans and packaging are believed to be the main source of contamination in foods 4 . Current migration limit of BPA from varnishes or coatings applied to materials and articles is 0.05 mg/kg BPA of food 5 . However, the products from farm animals, being directly exposed to human pollution, could still be, in some cases, an additional risk factor for human exposure 6 .It is believed that BPA causes endocrine disrupting effects by the interaction with various receptors, such as thyroid hormone receptor, androgen receptor and oestrogen receptor. Thus, BPA health hazards for reproductive system, nervous system, metabolic function, immune function, the growth and development of offspring were raised 4,7 . The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) decreased the tolerable daily intake (TDI) from the 50 μg/ kg of b. w./day to 4 μg/kg of b. w./day as a response to a refined risk assessment of BPA 7 .A food commodity important in our daily diet is milk. The quality and safety of milk depends considerably on the environment and human activity in its production. A broad range of environmental contaminants can enter the milk chain in the beginning via application of contaminated material on the soil such as industrial waste and sewage sludge, and atmospheric deposition from industrial activities 6 . It is also true that chemicals can enter milk during the collection and preparation processes of dairy products 8 . For instance, BPA may be introduced during milking from plastic parts of the milking machines, or also transferred from bulk milk to plasti...