2016
DOI: 10.3109/00498254.2016.1156784
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Bisphenol-A glucuronidation in human liver and breast: identification of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) and influence of genetic polymorphisms

Abstract: Bisphenol-A is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant that is primarily metabolized by glucuronidation and associated with various human diseases including breast cancer. Here we identified UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) and genetic polymorphisms responsible for interindividual variability in bisphenol-A glucuronidation in human liver and breast.Hepatic UGTs showing the highest bisphenol-A glucuronidation activity included UGT2B15 and UGT1A9. Relative activity factor normalization indicated that UGT2B15 c… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Only a few studies have evaluated UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) presence in breast tissue. Expression of UGT2B10, UGT2B11, UGT2B15 and UGT2B UGT1A10 and UGT2B7, and UGT2B11 enzymes have been proven in humans, and the results of Street et al confirm the capability of glucuronidation of BPA in human breast tissue, although with glucuronidation activities that are much lower (by more than 100,000-fold) compared with those seen in the liver 22 . There are currently no (to the best of our knowledge) known studies that have evaluated the presence of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in the ewe mammary gland, although it seems reasonable to assume that the mammary glands of all mammals are equipped with comparable detoxifying mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Only a few studies have evaluated UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) presence in breast tissue. Expression of UGT2B10, UGT2B11, UGT2B15 and UGT2B UGT1A10 and UGT2B7, and UGT2B11 enzymes have been proven in humans, and the results of Street et al confirm the capability of glucuronidation of BPA in human breast tissue, although with glucuronidation activities that are much lower (by more than 100,000-fold) compared with those seen in the liver 22 . There are currently no (to the best of our knowledge) known studies that have evaluated the presence of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in the ewe mammary gland, although it seems reasonable to assume that the mammary glands of all mammals are equipped with comparable detoxifying mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Only a few studies have evaluated UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) presence in breast tissue. Expression of UGT2B10, UGT2B11, UGT2B15 and UGT2B UGT1A10 and UGT2B7, and UGT2B11 enzymes have been proven in humans, and the results of Street et al confirm the capability of glucuronidation of BPA in human breast tissue, although with glucuronidation activities that are much lower (by more than 100,000-fold) compared with those seen in the liver [14]. There are currently no (to the best of our knowledge) known studies that have evaluated the presence of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in the ewe mammary gland, although it seems reasonable to assume that the mammary glands of all mammals are equipped with similar detoxifying mechanisms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Metabolism of cholecalciferol was decreased by genistein in women [ 15 ]. In further research, it was found that genistein had noncompetitive inhibition on CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 [ 16 ]. Knowledge on the contribution of genistein with celecoxib in metabolic progress is urgent, and it may lead to dose adjustment aimed at effective therapeutic depth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the in vitro experiment, genistein inhibited the metabolic progress of celecoxib on RLM and HLM. From previous research, the IC50 on CYP2C9∗1 was ∼30 µM [ 16 ]. It was different with ∼11 µM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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