The seleno-and tellurothallate(I) anions Tl 2 Ch 2 2-(Ch ) Se and/or Te) and the 77 Se-enriched Tl 2 Se 2 2anion have been obtained by extraction of the alloys MTlCh (M ) Na, K; Ch ) Se, Te), KTlSe 0.5 Te 0.5 , and 77 Seenriched KTlSe in ethylenediamine and liquid NH 3 and in the presence of a stoichiometric excess of 2,2,2-crypt with respect to M + . The butterfly-shaped Tl 2 Ch 2 2anions were characterized in solution by 77 Se, 203 Tl, and 205 Tl NMR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography in (2,2,2-crypt-K + ) 2 Tl 2 Ch 2 2-. The energyminimized structures of the Tl 2 Ch 2 2-(Ch ) Se and/or Te) anions were calculated by using density functional theory calculations confirming the nonplanar geometries of all three anions, which are compared with those of the presently unknown In 2 Ch 2 2-(Ch ) Se, Te) anions. The magnitudes of the relativistically corrected reduced coupling constants, (K Tl-Ch ) RC , are consistent with essentially pure p-bonded rings whereas the magnitudes of (K Tl-Tl ) RC suggest significant s electron density along the Tl‚‚‚Tl axes and is confirmed by theory. Density functional theory calculations were also used to assign the solid-state vibrational spectra of Tl 2 Se 2 2and Tl 2 Te 2 2-. The variation of the 205 Tl-203 Tl spin-spin coupling constants with solvent and temperature, the differences between the calculated and experimentally determined fold angles, and the low experimental and calculated vibrational frequencies of the anion deformation modes indicate that the anion geometries are significantly influenced by environmental factors.