2000
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m006341200
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Biphasic Regulation of Leukocyte Superoxide Generation by Nitric Oxide and Peroxynitrite

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Cited by 118 publications
(96 citation statements)
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References 59 publications
(75 reference statements)
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“…Neutrophils have also been coupled commonly with inflammatory conditions, which are mostly associated with the accumulation of NO and its metabolites. Various reports demonstrated NOmediated biphasic regulation (14,16,17), stimulation (15,22), and even inhibition (18,20) of PMNs reactive species formation. These outcomes could be due to the differences in probes used to detect ROS/RNS, which exhibit different reactivity, specificity, and selectivity, and some probes even interact with NO (25,26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neutrophils have also been coupled commonly with inflammatory conditions, which are mostly associated with the accumulation of NO and its metabolites. Various reports demonstrated NOmediated biphasic regulation (14,16,17), stimulation (15,22), and even inhibition (18,20) of PMNs reactive species formation. These outcomes could be due to the differences in probes used to detect ROS/RNS, which exhibit different reactivity, specificity, and selectivity, and some probes even interact with NO (25,26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies from this laboratory as well as from others have demonstrated a biphasic role of NO on the reactive species formation in PMNs in response to arachidonic acid, fMLP, and PMA stimulation (14)(15)(16)(17). Low concentrations (10-100 nM) of NO potentiated reactive species generation by augmented ADP-ribosylation, intracellular calcium, and activation of ERK MAPK pathway, but higher concentrations (1 lM-1 mM) attenuated ROS generation through feed back inhibition of NADPH-oxidase and superoxide scavenging effect and activation of the guanylate cyclase-cyclic GMP pathway from the rat and human PMNs (15,16,(18)(19)(20). Indeed, NO suppressed NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide production by S-nitrosylation of p47 subunit in human endothelial cells (21).…”
mentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…In investigations with murine leukocyte cultures suppression of oxygen radical production at intensifying of NO synthesis is revealed 26 . It is known that the physiological concentrations of NO produced by the activated granulocytes lead to increase of peroxynitrite formation, and this potentiates O 2 -formation while high NO levels suppress it 27 . In contrast to the control group, in patients with RF in remission mentioned interrelations were absent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This effect was concentration-dependent up to 100 μM SNAP followed by increasing apoptosis with concentrations of SNAP about 300 to 1,000 μM. This biphasic effect of NO on T cell function is reminiscent of the biphasic actions of NO seen in other blood cells which indicated stimulation at low concentrations and inhibition at high concentrations of NO [141][142][143][144][145]. Furthermore, the finding that proliferation was inhibited when SNAP was added 24 hours after stimulation suggests that NO acts at a later stage to limit proliferation rather than at the initial induction stage [133].…”
Section: No Actions On Inflammatory Cells In Acute Cardiac Rejectionmentioning
confidence: 99%