Biotechnological Approaches for Seabuckthorn Improvement

Grover, Atul; Gupta, Sanjay Mohan; Bala, Madhu

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-11276-8_8

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 59 publications

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“…rely on promising in vitro regeneration protocols. Genetic transformations in seabuckthorn were confined to conventional methods, and novel genome editing tools were yet to be introduced in molecular methods [56] . Basic knowledge and understanding of Hippophae sp.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A review on genetic diversity, micropropagation and transformations in the high-value medicinal plant of Himalayas-Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.)

Balasubramaniam,

Ganeshan,

Natesan

et al. 2024

J Pharmacogn Phytochem

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Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.) is popularly known as the "Gold Rush" for its commercial value. It holds well-established vegetative propagation and in vitro regeneration techniques. Accordingly, micropropagation of Hippophae sp. from multiple explants follows the developmental stages of establishment, shoot proliferation, and rooting. The successful in vitro propagation protocols utilized Murashige and Skoog medium and Woody Plant Medium supplemented with cytokinin for shoot organogenesis, somatic embryogenesis, and auxins for high rooting frequency. Subsequent acclimatization of Hippophae sp. with a reasonable survival rate was recorded under greenhouse conditions. The genetic transformations in seabuckthorn are yet to be studied in detail. Still, initial studies were performed with conventional methods using Agrobacterium rhizogenes (indirect) and biolistics (direct), which could support extensive transformation research in the future for commercialization and conservation. This short review provides an overview of compiled works on the tissue culture of Hippophae rhamnoides and Hippophae salicifolia that could assist in further assessment and vast applications.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A review on genetic diversity, micropropagation and transformations in the high-value medicinal plant of Himalayas-Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.)

Balasubramaniam,

Ganeshan,

Natesan

et al. 2024

J Pharmacogn Phytochem

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“…Selected seedlings are propagated for comparative field trials. Sea buckthorn is easily propagated by hardwood and softwood cuttings [137], but it can also be micro-propagated [138]. Following propagation, plants usually start to yield after 3-4 years and should be evaluated for 3 years at least in observation trials before superior selections are propagated for large-scale yield trials in different locations.…”

Section: Conventional Breeding Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Systematics, Reproductive Biology, Biochemistry, and Breeding of Sea Buckthorn—A Review

Nybom,

Ruan,

Rumpunen

2023

Genes

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Both the fruit flesh and seeds of sea buckthorn have multiple uses for medicinal and culinary purposes, including the valuable market for supplementary health foods. Bioactive compounds, such as essential amino acids, vitamins B, C, and E, carotenoids, polyphenols, ursolic acid, unsaturated fatty acids, and other active substances, are now being analyzed in detail for their medicinal properties. Domestication with commercial orchards and processing plants is undertaken in many countries, but there is a large need for improved plant material with high yield, tolerance to environmental stress, diseases, and pests, suitability for efficient harvesting methods, and high contents of compounds that have medicinal and/or culinary values. Applied breeding is based mainly on directed crosses between different subspecies of Hippophae rhamnoides. DNA markers have been applied to analyses of systematics and population genetics as well as for the discrimination of cultivars, but very few DNA markers have as yet been developed for use in selection and breeding. Several key genes in important metabolic pathways have, however, been identified, and four genomes have recently been sequenced.

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Biotechnological Approaches for Seabuckthorn Improvement

Cited by 2 publications

References 59 publications

A review on genetic diversity, micropropagation and transformations in the high-value medicinal plant of Himalayas-Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.)

A review on genetic diversity, micropropagation and transformations in the high-value medicinal plant of Himalayas-Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.)

The Systematics, Reproductive Biology, Biochemistry, and Breeding of Sea Buckthorn—A Review

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