2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/1385830
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Biopolymer from Adenanthera pavonina L. Seeds: Characterization, Photostability, Antioxidant Activity, and Biotoxicity Evaluation

Abstract: Plant polysaccharides have been increasingly employed in the pharmaceutical, industrial, and food environments due to their versatile functional properties. In the present investigation, a heteropolysaccharide galactomannan (GAP) was extracted from Adenanthera pavonina L. seeds and characterized by physicochemical analyses to determine its thermal properties, photostability, antioxidant activity, and acute toxicity. GAP was characterized by FTIR, DSC, and TG. The photostability of GAP submitted to artificial U… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In a recent study, Melo et al (2018) proved the absence of toxicity of the seed biopolymer by the A. salina test. Therefore, it can be concluded that the A. pavonina derivatives were more often non-toxic.…”
Section: Toxicity Studiesmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In a recent study, Melo et al (2018) proved the absence of toxicity of the seed biopolymer by the A. salina test. Therefore, it can be concluded that the A. pavonina derivatives were more often non-toxic.…”
Section: Toxicity Studiesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…62 ± 1.14 mg/g extract) and the highest DPPH scavenging activity with an IC 50 of 249.92 ± 3.35 μg/mL. Galactomannan from A. pavonina has also been shown to have a significant antioxidant effect by the reduction of DPPH radicals (Melo et al, 2018).…”
Section: Antioxidant Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This analysis was performed according to the methods of Melo et al [133]. Initially, a 0.25% EPSwk (w/v) solution was prepared and placed in a borosilicate glass reactor to be irradiated with a 125 W Philips Mercury lamp without a bulb, used as a UV radiation source, under agitation (700 rpm), and temperature-controlled (25 ± 5 • C).…”
Section: Photostability Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various model organisms are used in ecotoxicity and phytotoxicity tests, among them Artemia salina (microcustracean of the Artemiidae family), Lactuca sativa (lettuce), Capsicum annuum (chili pepper), Raphidocelis subcapitata (alga of the Selenastraceae family) and Caenorhabditis elegans (free-living nematode of the Rhabditidae family). [35][36][37][38][39][40] The main objective of the study presented here was the production of PBS and urea microspheres and the evaluation of both the controlled release of urea and the ecotoxicity of these materials in biological assays, targeting their application in environments contaminated with oil derivatives and enabling the biostimulation of native biota for bioremediation of a site.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%