2013
DOI: 10.4103/2231-4040.111523
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Bioglass: A novel biocompatible innovation

Abstract: Advancement of materials technology has been immense, especially in the past 30 years. Ceramics has not been new to dentistry. Porcelain crowns, silica fillers in composite resins, and glass ionomer cements have already been proved to be successful. Materials used in the replacement of tissues have come a long way from being inert, to compatible, and now regenerative. When hydroxyapatite was believed to be the best biocompatible replacement material, Larry Hench developed a material using silica (glass) as the… Show more

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Cited by 311 publications
(131 citation statements)
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“…The formation of apatite layer promotes the adhesion of bone tissues to the implant and enhances bone repair or reconstruction [93]. When compared with synthetic hydroxyapatite, bioactive glasses offer superior properties such as gene activation, high level of bioactivity, and a better bone regenerative capability [94]. This section briefly covers the physical and biological properties of bioactive glasses.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formation of apatite layer promotes the adhesion of bone tissues to the implant and enhances bone repair or reconstruction [93]. When compared with synthetic hydroxyapatite, bioactive glasses offer superior properties such as gene activation, high level of bioactivity, and a better bone regenerative capability [94]. This section briefly covers the physical and biological properties of bioactive glasses.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11,12 By dissolving in the surrounding fluid, bioactive glasses also resorb in vivo. 6,13,14 Thus, by combining these two families of materials, fully bioresorbable scaffolds with remarkable mechanical and bioactive properties can be produced. However, biodegradation is a complex mechanism influenced by several biological connected factors, as for example fluid pH and infiltration, oxygen supply, and enzyme activity, 15,16 so an exact control of the process is difficult to achieve, especially if it aims to satisfy precise expectations, such as a specific degradation rate or a time-scaled product release.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Calcium chloride or calcium carbonate nanoparticles (topical application and intravenous injection) and calcium phosphate particles (local injection and as cream for topical application) have demonstrated the potential of calcium delivery to improve wound healing. Calcium‐containing bioactive glasses have been studied for different kinds of applications (drug delivery agent, bone tissue engineering, antibacterial agent, etc …”
Section: Calciummentioning
confidence: 99%