2013
DOI: 10.3390/ijms14059249
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Biodegradable Polycaprolactone-Titania Nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization and Antimicrobial Properties

Abstract: Nanocomposites obtained from the incorporation of synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles (≈10 nm average primary particle size) in different amounts, ranging from 0.5 to 5 wt.%, into a biodegradable polycaprolactone matrix are achieved via a straightforward and commercial melting processing. The resulting nanocomposites have been structurally and thermally characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), wide/small angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS/SAXS, respectively) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). T… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Such materials have displayed potent and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity [17]. The polycaprolactone-titania nanocomposites have been shown to decrease surface colonization of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus [18]. Similarly, introduction of (+)usnic acid, a natural antimicrobial agent into modified polyurethane prevented biofilm formation on the polymer surface by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such materials have displayed potent and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity [17]. The polycaprolactone-titania nanocomposites have been shown to decrease surface colonization of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus [18]. Similarly, introduction of (+)usnic acid, a natural antimicrobial agent into modified polyurethane prevented biofilm formation on the polymer surface by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This polymer is non-toxic, fl exible and hydrophobic 1 . PCL is highly processible as it is soluble in a wide range of organic solvents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PCL is a hydrophobic biodegradable polyester used in a wide range of applications such as food packaging, engineering materials and adhesives [32][33][34][35][36]. It is a semi-crystalline polyester with T m ~ 55-70 °C and T g ~ -60 °C that can be synthesised through ring-opening polymerisation of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL) using catalysts such as stannous octanoate or enzymes such as Candida Antarctica Lipase B [37,38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%