Bioceramics in Endodontics – A Review

Raghavendra, Srinidhi Surya; Jadhav, Ganesh Ranganath; Gathani, Kinjal Mahesh; Kotadia, Pratik

doi:10.17096/jiufd.63659

Cited by 101 publications

(133 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…adjacent dentinal tubules) . Similarly, BCP has been recommended for use in repairing perforations due to their reported good sealing abilities, antibacterial and antifungal activities , and their supposedly shorter setting time . They are radio‐opaque, biocompatible and have a high alkaline pH .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, BCP has been recommended for use in repairing perforations due to their reported good sealing abilities, antibacterial and antifungal activities , and their supposedly shorter setting time . They are radio‐opaque, biocompatible and have a high alkaline pH . The constituent of BCP includes zirconium oxide, calcium sulphates, tantalum oxide, calcium silicates and calcium phosphates .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on the microhardness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and TotalFill Bioceramic Putty

et al. 2019

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This study aimed to evaluate the effects of 5% NaOCl and 17% EDTA on the Vickers microhardness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, MTA Angelus (MTAA), and TotalFill Bioceramic Putty (BCP) after 24 h and 8 days. Twenty-four samples of MTAA and BCP were tested for baseline microhardness at 24 h. They were divided into four subgroups (5% NaOCl or 17% EDTA, 24 h, 5% NaOCl or 17% EDTA at 8 days) and microhardness was evaluated at different timepoints. Results were recorded and analysed statistically via one-way ANOVA Kruskal-Wallis test and post hoc uncorrected Dunn's multiple comparison test. MTAA had a higher baseline microhardness than BCP. NaOCl reduced the microhardness of MTAA but increased that of BCP. EDTA reduced the microhardness for both materials at 24 h. At 8 days, EDTA reduced the microhardness of MTAA, while BCP exhibited an increase in microhardness. Enabling these materials to set for a week prior to exposure to irrigants improves their microhardness.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on the microhardness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and TotalFill Bioceramic Putty

et al. 2019

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“…Calcium hydroxide is mostly used in dentistry as cement for hard tissue repairs such as pulp capping, intra‐canal medication, and root regeneration for root resorption 272. This is due to its strong antibacterial properties, low cytotoxicity, reasonable setting time and lack of tooth discolouration 273. However, the main limitation of calcium hydroxide cement is low bioactivity 274.…”

Section: Second Generation Agricultural Wastes and Their Usesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biomass as a sustainable resource for value‐added modern materials: a review

Sharma

Kaur

Punj

et al. 2020

Biofuels Bioprod Bioref

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Over the past century, the world's population has increased greatly. The growth in the population has increased the global food demand, so the food sector has increased its production. As a result of the increased production and consumption, a huge amount of agro-food waste is being generated yearly. Rice husk, wheat straw, sugarcane bagasse, corn husk, peanut shell, eggshell, are just a few examples of agro-food wastes. As these agro-food wastes and their by-products are left unused and unattended, their amount is increasing globally. It is imperative to find ways to put these wastes to environmentally viable use. These wastes find direct uses in biofertilizers, mud houses, animal feed, biofuel, and heat generation in small-scale industries, etc. After heat generation, ashes are considered as a secondary by-product, which can be used as a sustainable and renewable resource for synthesizing value-added products for various applications. This article presents a review of the traditional and advanced methods of utilizing these wastes in household applications, animal feed, fertilizers, fuel generation, pyrolysis, and for the removal of toxic metals from polluted water. These secondary resources can also be used in construction materials and for the synthesis of glasses and glass-ceramics, which can be used in bioengineering, optical, and dielectric materials. Agrofood wastes can be used as resource materials to develop modern materials with better properties instead of using minerals. This not only reduces the environment-and management-related problem of the wastes but also provides a sustainable alternative way to produce cost-effective value-added materials for the benefit of society.

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“…They are classified as I-Bioinert: non interactive with biological systems (Alumina, Zirconia), II-Bioactive: when produce interfacial interactions with surrounding tissue (Bioactive glasses, Bioactive glass ceramics, Hydroxyapatite, Calcium silicates) and III-Biodegradable: soluble or resorbable, eventually replaced or incorporated into tissue (Tricalcium phosphate, Bioactive glass 1) ). Bio-ceramics have ability to either functions as natural tissues or to be resorbed and stimulate natural regeneration 1,2) . Recently, bio-ceramic based sealers were introduced in endodontic, categorized as I Calcium silicate based-cements with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and portland cement; II Calcium phosphate, Tricalcium phosphate, Hydroxyapatite, Calcium Hydroxide based sealers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Recently, bio-ceramic based sealers were introduced in endodontic, categorized as I Calcium silicate based-cements with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and portland cement; II Calcium phosphate, Tricalcium phosphate, Hydroxyapatite, Calcium Hydroxide based sealers. And III Mixture of Calcium Silicates and Calcium Phosphates based sealers 2,3) . Portland Cement used in the construction industry as a binder in concrete, lately have been introduced in dentistry.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

In Vivo Tissue Response of Endodontic Bio-ceramic Materials

Romano¹,

Jammal²,

Nakano

et al. 2019

J. Hard Tissue Biology.

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In order to evaluate the biocompatibility and mineral repair capacity, mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), portland cement normal setting (PCn) and fast setting (PCf) and calcium hydroxide-based paste (Calen) filled silicone tube were implanted into the dorsal subcutaneous connective tissues of 25 Wistar rats. Animals were euthanized at 24, 72 hours, 7, 15 and 30 days. Implants with surrounding tissues were fixed with 10% buffer formaldehyde and processed for histological routine techniques. Slides (5 µm serial cuts) were stained with H&E and Von Kossa stains for morphological, qualitative and quantitative analysis by light microscopy. Calen showed severe and moderate inflammatory response and granulomatous reaction with psammoma body-like formation. PCn and MTA have similar behavior, with mild inflammatory reaction from 8% and 4%, respectively. Even though, PCn and MTA demonstrated analogous biological reaction, MTA developing thick artificial mineral precipitation (p = 0,007). All sealers demonstrated a similar inflammatory response at all time periods studied (p = 0.678).

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Bioceramics in Endodontics – A Review

Cited by 101 publications

References 48 publications

The effects of sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on the microhardness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and TotalFill Bioceramic Putty

The effects of sodium hypochlorite and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on the microhardness of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and TotalFill Bioceramic Putty

Biomass as a sustainable resource for value‐added modern materials: a review

In Vivo Tissue Response of Endodontic Bio-ceramic Materials

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