“…In Turkish, these two concepts are used in the same sense, and the (Türk Dil Kurumu [TDK], 2021) describes innovation as "newness." The concept of innovation in field writing: developing existing products and processes, finding new methods and abandoning old ones (Matthews, 2003), new ideas developed by the organization in its output, structure and processes (Damanpour, 1991), any method, policy, structure, process, product and market opportunity perceived as new (Nohria & Gulati, 1996), the process of being able to implement sustainable competitive advantages by converting them into new ideas and mainstreaming them (Flynn, Dooley, O'Sullivan & Cormican, 2003), the process involving the implementation and integration of new ideas in organizations by turning them into a new product or service (Ramadani & Gerguri, 2011), the new way to put things forward (Pla-Barber & Alegre, 2007), taking risks by stepping outside of what exists (Demirel & Seçkin, 2008) is defined as making science and technology useful to the community (TÜSIAD, 2003).…”