Bilevel transmission expansion planning using second-order cone programming considering wind investment

Reliability-Constrained AC Power Flow-Based Co-Optimization Planning of Generation and Transmission Systems With Uncertainties

“…Reference [22] has developed a less relaxed network model using the AC model to obtain a more realistic planning solution as compared to traditional DC model. A bilevel transmission expansion planning model utilizing AC power flow is proposed in [23] while the nonconvex problem is convexified via second-order cone programming. An exact mixed integer non-linear AC model is used to form an accurate model in [24], and the problem is solved with LINGO optimization software tool.…”

“…Constraint (19) sets limits on node voltage magnitude. The lower/upper capacity limits of existing and candidate generating units are presented in (20)- (23). In the planning stage, wind farms are modeled as (24).…”

Tight convex relaxation for TEP problem: a multiparametric disaggregation approach

“…The same authors in [33] present a conic model for the AC transmission planning problem. Both papers [34,35] present a second-order cone programming for the AC-TEP problem. Zhao et al [36] propose three convex optimal power flow (OPF) models to improve the performance of the second-order cone AC OPF.…”

Recent Updates on Energy Planning Models - A Review

“…Luz et al [381] suggested a Multi-Objective model for electricity generation expansion planning. Zolfaghari and Akbari [382] presented a Bi-Level energy model for TEP by wind investment. Matar and Elshurafa [383] applied KAPSARC Energy Model to assess the energy policy.…”