1994
DOI: 10.1002/ange.19941060407
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Bildung und Bruch von Si‐E‐Bindungen (E = C, Si) durch reduktive Eliminierung bzw. oxidative Addition

Abstract: HIGHLIGHTS rid 6a als Katalysator. Die Richtung der asymmetrischen Induktion stimmt interessanterweise mit den Ergebnissen von Mikami et al. uberein['5, 1 6 ] . Das zur Katalysator-Herstellung benutzte Molekularsieb 4 A hat bei dieser Umsetzung, im Gegensatz zum En-ProzelJ, eine gewisse Bedeutung fur die Selektivitat und Geschwindigkeit der Reaktion[20]. Dieses neue Verfahren scheint 6b (10 Mol-%): ee: 77-96% 16 (78-99%) em-6a (20 Mol-%): ee: 80 -98 YO ent -16 (75-96 %) aufgrund seiner recht breiten Substrat… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Much of the work has been carried out with complexes that have at least one hydrogen atom (X=H), which provokes questions regarding whether the isolation of “hydrogen‐free” XY σ complexes is achievable 2b. The unique propensity of hydrogen to participate in the complexation of σ bonds is attributed to the spherical symmetry of its 1s orbital, whereas for other elements complexation of an XY σ bond composed of highly directed sp x ‐hybridized orbitals would require a substantial reorganization energy 1b. This simple argument suggests that the best candidates for σ‐bond complexation are heavy elements of groups 3–6, as a result of the more diffuse nature and steric accessibility of their σ bonds.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Much of the work has been carried out with complexes that have at least one hydrogen atom (X=H), which provokes questions regarding whether the isolation of “hydrogen‐free” XY σ complexes is achievable 2b. The unique propensity of hydrogen to participate in the complexation of σ bonds is attributed to the spherical symmetry of its 1s orbital, whereas for other elements complexation of an XY σ bond composed of highly directed sp x ‐hybridized orbitals would require a substantial reorganization energy 1b. This simple argument suggests that the best candidates for σ‐bond complexation are heavy elements of groups 3–6, as a result of the more diffuse nature and steric accessibility of their σ bonds.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electronic and steric factors governing the oxidative addition of E−H groups (E = Si, Ge, Sn) to transition metal centers were intensively investigated and are well understood. Contrary to this, the oxidative addition of R 3 E−E‘R‘ 3 (E‘ = main group 4 element) has only recently gained increased attention. While E−H groups are readily added to a large number of metal complex fragments, the electronic and steric requirements are more stringent for the addition of R 3 E−E‘R‘ 3 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We propose a mechanism for this process involving an initial formation of the 16e − [(η 5 -C 5 H 5 )Fe(CO)Me] species followed by oxidative addition of the Fe−Si bond. Subsequent reductive elimination of the Si−C bonded species, a well-established step, leads to the observed products, Scheme 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%