Reaction of Fe2(CO)9 with
Ph2P(CH2)
n
SnR2R‘
(n = 2, R‘ = Ph, SnR2 = SnPh2,
SnPhMe, R‘
= Me, SnR2 = SnMe2; n = 1, 3,
SnR2R‘ = SnPh3) results in the formation
of
(CO)5-x
Fe[PPh2(CH2)
n
SnR2R‘]
x
(x = 1, 2). Upon UV irradiation, the chelated
(phosphinoalkyl)stannyl complexes
(CO)3(R‘)FePPh2(CH2)
n
SnR2
are obtained by intramolecular oxidative
addition of the Sn−R‘ group. The complexes
mer-(CO)3(H)(R‘3Si)FePPh2(CH2)3SnPh3
(SiR‘3
= SiMePh2, Si(OMe)3) are formed at −50 °C
from (CO)4Fe(H)SiR‘3 and
Ph2P(CH2)2SnPh3.
While the SiMePh2 derivative is converted to the
chelated complex
(CO)3(Ph)FePPh2(CH2)2SnPh2 by
HSiMePh2 elimination upon heating, the
Si(OMe)3 derivative does not give
the intramolecular oxidative addition. Photochemical reaction of
(CO)3(Ph)FePPh2(CH2)2SnPh2 with
Ph2P(CH2)2SnPh3
gives the substitution product
(CO)2(Ph)Fe[PPh2(CH2)2SnPh2]PPh2(CH2)2SnPh3.
While a second oxidative addition to the iron center by
the
dangling SnPh3 group is not possible, the Sn−Ph group
readily adds to a (Ph3P)2Pt
fragment
to give
(CO)2(Ph)Fe[PPh2(CH2)2SnPh2]PPh2(CH2)2SnPh2Pt(Ph)(PPh3)2.
The related complex
(CO)3(H)[(MeO)3Si]FePPh2(CH2)2SnPh2Pt(Ph)(PPh3)2
is similarly obtained from
(CO)3(H)[(MeO)3Si]FePPh2(CH2)2SnPh3.
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