Massive data is being generated daily from various sources, including social data, machine data, and transactional data, and is characterized by the three Vs: velocity, volume, and variety [13]. Understanding data quality is crucial in dataintensive domains, as data and processing techniques impact the reliability of data sources and analytics [4,5]. Technologies such as the Internet of Things, geolocation systems, cameras, smart devices, and social media contribute to the generation of diverse data types used for decision-making, often employing computational intelligence methods like deep learning and artificial intelligence [68]. The management of big data has become more complex with the introduction of new strategies like data lakes, affecting industries across the board [9, 10].The motivation behind this research stems from the increasing importance of managing and analyzing big data, which is essential in various domains, including healthcare, where patient data and medical information are abundant [11,12]. Deep learning and artificial intelligence have found applications in the medical field, but scalability and privacy remain key concerns.
*Author for correspondenceThe contribution of this research lies in its exploration of various aspects of big data management, including its application in healthcare, IoT security, and consumer goods industries. It offers