Minimally Invasive Surgery in Orthopedics 2015
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-15206-6_64-1
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Bicruciate Total Knee Arthroplasty

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Cited by 2 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) comprise 2 of the 4 primary ligamentous stabilizers that dictate the dynamic constraint of the native tibiofemoral joint. In extension and early flexion, the ACL causes external rotation of the tibia [1] and resists anterior translation of the tibia [2]. Previous studies have documented that the ACL is most active from full extension to 30 of knee flexion [3e5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) comprise 2 of the 4 primary ligamentous stabilizers that dictate the dynamic constraint of the native tibiofemoral joint. In extension and early flexion, the ACL causes external rotation of the tibia [1] and resists anterior translation of the tibia [2]. Previous studies have documented that the ACL is most active from full extension to 30 of knee flexion [3e5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Realizing the biomechanical contributions of both cruciate ligaments, bicruciate retaining (BCR) TKA designs were introduced in the mid-1960s [11e13]. Despite the theoretical efficacy of the BCR concept, some of the early designs were plagued with unacceptable failure rates caused by instability, component loosening, infection, and extensor mechanism pain [2,14]. Furthermore, acceptance among surgeons was not as expected as many regarded the BCR technically demanding and of limited clinical value [14].…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…In a prior retrospective study by Lavoie et al comparing PS and BCR prostheses, a similar transitory stiffness was noted for BCR TKAs. As in this present study, a systematic review by Parcells et al showed that mean post‐operative flexion tends to vary between 103° and 120° following BCR across five trials encompassing 805 knees [30]. Thus, post‐operative range of motion is likely not solely associated with the type of prosthesis, but is also dependent on other patient‐associated factors such as pre‐operative flexion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 51%