2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1121-7081.2004.00272.x
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Beyond Regional Institutions: Widening Unemployment Differentials in Italy

Abstract: Building on Layard and Jackman's framework, we propose a simple model to analyse the relation between labour productivity and unemployment differentials in Italy and present some panel data evidence to support the theoretical predictions of the model. The empirical analysis strongly suggests that the productivity differential is one of the main factors driving the dynamics of the unemployment differential in Italy.

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, empirical evidence shows that disparities not only do not vanish in the medium/long run, but that they can be highly persistent, or, even worse, they can increase dramatically through time (see Limosani, 2004, for the Italian case, and Bande et al, 2008, for the Spanish case). Consequently, several authors have tried to explain regional disparities through various approaches and theories.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, empirical evidence shows that disparities not only do not vanish in the medium/long run, but that they can be highly persistent, or, even worse, they can increase dramatically through time (see Limosani, 2004, for the Italian case, and Bande et al, 2008, for the Spanish case). Consequently, several authors have tried to explain regional disparities through various approaches and theories.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(2006) note the importance of industry agreements, and the limited role of local bargaining. Indeed, Limosani's (2004) recent model of Italian unemployment simply assumes no regional differentiation in wages. On the other hand, the debate on bargaining reform (EIRO, 2004) reveals nearly 300 sectoral wage agreements registered with the National Statistical Institute, which indicates flexibility.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, the Constitution makes collective agreements generally binding (OECD, 2004, 149), and the courts use minimum wages from sectoral agreements to determine whether wages conform to constitutional requirements. Also, Italy's1993 tripartite incomes policy agreement (EF, 1993) has had a centralising effect -indeed, Limosani's (2004) recent model of Italian unemployment simply assumes no regional differentiation in wages. On the other hand, the debate on bargaining reform (EIRO, 2004) reveals nearly 300 sectoral wage agreements registered with the National Statistical Institute, which indicates flexibility.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%