Between-side Comparisons of Iliotibial Band Flexibility and the Tibial Torsion Angle in Subjects with an Asymmetric Hallux Valgus Angle

Abstract

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Purpose We examined the hip joint range of motion and muscle strength in subjects with asymmetric hallux valgus angles. Study design A cross-sectional study. Methods Fifteen participants with asymmetric hallux valgus angles were recruited. Two examiners measured the hallux valgus, intermetatarsal and tibial torsion angles, and the iliotibial band flexibility. The independent t-test was used to compare the differences between the two sides. Results The side with the greater hallux valgus angle also had a larger intermetatarsal angle. The iliotibial band was significantly less flexible on this side. The tibial torsion angles did not differ significantly between the two sides. Conclusions We suggest that the hallux valgus angle is associated with iliotibial band flexibility. Therefore, stretching of the iliotibial band should be considered during rehabilitation of the hallux valgus.

Effects of Iliotibial Band Flexibility and Tibial Torsion Angle on Improving Asymmetric Hallux Valgus Angle

“…However, insole and physiotherapy in combination with good footwear could help in controlling symptoms. Kim et al [21] also reported that the hallux valgus angle decreased the flexibility of iliotibial band. Therefore, stretching exercises should be involved in hallux valgus rehabilitation.…”

“…Iliotibial band stretching exercises increased the flexibility of iliotibial band. Kin et al [21] showed that hallux valgus angle was associated with iliotibial band flexibility. Therefore, stretching of iliotibial band should be considered during rehabilitation of the hallux valgus.…”

Comparison of Spatio-Temporal Parameter and Symmetry during Gait between Healthy Elderly and Young People

“…Thirdly, we did not consider the effects of strength, flexibility and alignment such as genu valgus or varus on gait symmetry. Previous studies have demonstrated that asymmetry of the knee extensors and iliotibial band flexibility can induce asymmetry of gait and foot alignment; 19,40 further research is needed on this. Lastly, current study did not measure the joint kinematics with spatio-temporal parameter, so future study would be needed for young and older adults.…”

Contributions of age, gender, body mass index, and normalized arch height to hallux valgus: a decision tree approach

“…Also, Traumatic events if not adequately treated could result in degeneration of the joint [ 5 , 6 ]. Therefore, HV causes several effects that are not limited to the feet [ 3 , 7 , 8 ]. Understanding the risk factors of HV is important for its prevention and management [ 9 , 10 ].…”