“…Furthermore, many RSBs are associated with a higher risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) 5,6 . STDs, including syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, genital herpes, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus, and human papillomavirus, represent a worldwide major public health problem and may severely impair quality of life 7,8 . Globally, the age-standardized incidence rate of STDs increased from 2010 to 2019, with some regional differences in the age of the affected population 9 .…”