Behavioral Techniques to Reduce Relapse After Exposure Therapy

Laborda, Mario A.; McConnell, Bridget L.; Miller, Ralph R.

doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199735969.003.0025

Cited by 41 publications

(49 citation statements)

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“…While rodent studies, human fear conditioning studies, and a few human appetitive conditioning studies have identified an array of potentially effective techniques (Bouton, 2002;Craske, Treanor, Conway, Zbozinek, & Vervliet, 2014;Laborda, McConnell, & Miller, 2011;MacKillop & Lisman, 2008;Van Gucht, Baeyens, Hermans, & Beckers, 2013;Van Gucht, Baeyens, Vansteenwegen, Hermans, & Beckers, 2010), no studies have examined ways of tackling rapid reacquisition of appetitive responses in humans. In rats, one procedure that has been shown to be very effective in slowing down the reacquisition of appetitive responses after extinction is the presentation of some CSeUS pairings during extinction (Bouton, Woods, & Pineño, 2004).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of occasional reinforced trials during extinction on the reacquisition of conditioned responses to food cues

Akker¹,

Havermans²,

Jansen³

2015

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of occasional reinforced trials during extinction on the reacquisition of conditioned responses to food cues

Akker¹,

Havermans²,

Jansen³

2015

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

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“…Preventing or diminishing the strength of returns of appetitive responses can potentially help improve the long-term successfulness of dieting efforts and treatments. However, while learning theorists have proposed a number of techniques that may counteract returns of appetitive responses (Boutelle & Bouton, 2015; Mark E. Bouton, 2011;Craske, Treanor, Conway, Zbozinek, & Vervliet, 2014;Havermans & Jansen, 2003;Jansen, Schyns, Bongers, & van den Akker, 2016;Laborda, McConnell, & Miller, 2011), their effectiveness in humans remains largely untested.…”

Section: Extinctionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While rodent studies, human fear conditioning studies, and a few human appetitive conditioning studies have identified an array of potentially effective techniques (Bouton, 2002;Craske, Treanor, Conway, Zbozinek, & Vervliet, 2014;Laborda, McConnell, & Miller, 2011;MacKillop & Lisman, 2008;Van Gucht, Baeyens, Hermans, & Beckers, 2013;Van Gucht, Baeyens, Vansteenwegen, Hermans, & Beckers, 2010), no studies have examined ways of tackling rapid reacquisition of appetitive responses in humans. In rats, one procedure that has been shown to be very effective in slowing down the reacquisition of appetitive responses after extinction is the presentation of some CS-US pairings during extinction (Bouton, Woods, & Pineño, 2004).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Learned desires

Akker¹

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“…In search of producing extinction free of recovery, recent research concerning experimental extinction has identified some behavioral techniques to attenuate the recovery of extinguished conditioned responses (see Laborda, McConnell & Miller, 2011;. If experimental extinction models exposure therapy, and renewal and other recovery-from-extinction situations model relapse after exposure therapy, then the techniques that reduce recovery from extinction could also be used to model a reduction in relapse.…”

Section: Relapse Preventionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Animal models of psychopathology: Historical models and the pavlovian contribution

et al. 2012

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ResumenLa investigación con animales no humanos como sujetos experimentales, para entender el comportamiento humano, se basa en la noción darwiniana de la continuidad de las especies. En este marco encontramos modelos análogos para entender la biología y el comportamiento humanos en especies no humanas. En psicología, los modelos animales han probado ser una herramienta efectiva para el entendimiento del comportamiento humano, tanto normal como anormal. En la presente revisión discutimos cómo los modelos animales han sido usados al investigar la psicopatología. Luego de revisar tres modelos animales históricos de psicopatologías específicas, discutimos cómo los fenómenos descubiertos al estudiar el condicionamiento pavloviano han contribuido a nuestra comprensión de la etiología y mantención de la psicopatología humana, cómo la tradición pavloviana ha contribuido al desarrollo de mejores formas de tratamiento para desórdenes del comportamiento, y de forma más general, cómo los fenómenos pavlovianos se encuentran implicados en casi todas las interacciones entre un organismo y su ambiente.Palabras clave: Condicionamiento pavloviano, modelos animales, psicopatología experimental. AbstractResearch using non-human animals as experimental subjects to understand human behavior have been based on the Darwinian notion of continuity between species. In this framework, we find analogous models to understand human biology and behavior in nonhuman species. In the scientific study of psychology, animal models have proven to be an effective tool for understanding both normal and abnormal human behaviors.In the present review, we discuss how animal models have been used in investigating psychopathology. After reviewing three historical animal models of specific psychopathologies, we discuss how phenomena discovered while studying Pavlovian conditioning have contributed to our understanding of the etiology and maintenance of human psychopathology, how the Pavlovian tradition has contributed to the development of better ways to treat these behavioral disorders, and more generally, how Pavlovian phenomena are implicated in almost all interactions between an organism and its environment.

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Behavioral Techniques to Reduce Relapse After Exposure Therapy

Cited by 41 publications

References 0 publications

Effects of occasional reinforced trials during extinction on the reacquisition of conditioned responses to food cues

Effects of occasional reinforced trials during extinction on the reacquisition of conditioned responses to food cues

Learned desires

Animal models of psychopathology: Historical models and the pavlovian contribution

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