2021
DOI: 10.1007/s00132-021-04148-y
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Behandlung von Knochen- und Protheseninfektionen mit Bakteriophagen

Abstract: Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Die Behandlung von Knochen- und Protheseninfektionen bleibt trotz moderner Behandlungskonzepte mit interdisziplinärem Therapieansatz schwierig und weitere Maßnahmen zur Verbesserung des Behandlungsergebnisses sind wünschenswert. Präklinischen Studien liefern ein vielversprechendes Bild der Wirksamkeit von Bakteriophagen zur Behandlung von Knochen- und Protheseninfektionen. Ziel der Arbeit Die vorliegende Arbeit gib… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Importantly, the use of phage therapy does not guarantee complete infection eradication [ 27 ], which was also noted in our study: monitoring the efficacy of phage-antibiotic combination therapy at the surgical hospital for the first 12 ± 2 days after surgery revealed a germ change in one of 23 patients from the SG on day four of phage therapy (MRSE and P. mirabilis were detected). Microbiological investigation did not reveal any staphylococcal phage in wound fluid, which possibly indicated elimination of the initial Staphylococcus strain and occurrence of P. mirabilis, which was previously “hidden” in the infection site.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
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“…Importantly, the use of phage therapy does not guarantee complete infection eradication [ 27 ], which was also noted in our study: monitoring the efficacy of phage-antibiotic combination therapy at the surgical hospital for the first 12 ± 2 days after surgery revealed a germ change in one of 23 patients from the SG on day four of phage therapy (MRSE and P. mirabilis were detected). Microbiological investigation did not reveal any staphylococcal phage in wound fluid, which possibly indicated elimination of the initial Staphylococcus strain and occurrence of P. mirabilis, which was previously “hidden” in the infection site.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 52%
“…We can compare our results on the 95.5% response rate to treatment (95% CI = 0.7511–0.9976) using phage-antibiotic combination therapy in the SG only with systematic reviews published in 2020–2021, by Clarke et al [ 26 ] and Walter et al [ 27 ], on the use of bacteriophages in the treatment of PJI. Study [ 26 ] reviewed seventeen reports, representing the treatment of 277 patients, with an efficacy estimate that revealed that 93.1% ( n = 258/277) of patients achieved a clinical resolution, 3.3% ( n = 9/277) showed an improvement, and 3.6% ( n = 10/277) showed no improvement [ 26 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…Therefore, a consensus group definition was developed in 2017 including confirmatory and suggestive diagnosis criteria [11]. Since then, the research spanned a wide range of topics, including the value of different diagnostic biomarkers and techniques [12], the etiology of causative pathogens and their antibiotic susceptibility [13][14][15] up to novel in vivo models to study biofilm formation and the potential of new therapies such as bacteriophages [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%