* Autor para quem toda a correspondência deve ser encaminhada
Resumo
Este trabalho objetivou o estudo comparativo das características do cordão produzido por arames tubulares nacionais dos tipos rutílico , básico (ASME e "metal cored" (ASME , basic (ASME and metal cored (ASME . Welding trials were performed in downhand position on thick (12 mm) low-carbon steel plates using a constant voltage power supply in negative wire polarity (CC-). Welding current and voltage, and wire feed rate were monitored in all trials. For each tubular wire type, the shielding gas composition (75%Ar-25%CO 2 and 100%CO 2 ) and wire feed rate (7 and 9 m/min) were changed, and other process variables, including electrode and arc lengths (16 mm and 3.5 mm, respectively)