2012
DOI: 10.1021/mp300249s
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BBA, a Derivative of 23-Hydroxybetulinic Acid, Potently Reverses ABCB1-Mediated Drug Resistance in Vitro and in Vivo

Abstract: 23-O-(1,4'-Bipiperidine-1-carbonyl)betulinic acid (BBA), a synthetic derivative of 23-hydroxybetulinic acid (23-HBA), shows a reversal effect on multidrug resistance (MDR) in our preliminary screening. Overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as ABCB1, ABCG2, and ABCC1 has been reported in recent studies to be a major factor contributing to MDR. Our study results showed that BBA enhanced the cytotoxicity of ABCB1 substrates and increased the accumulation of doxorubicin or rhodamine123 in … Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Since our patients almost always received taxane in combination with platinum, we could not separately determine the association between ABCB1 and survival in patients who received only platinum or only taxane. Cisplatin and carboplatin are not substrates for the ABCB1 transporter [27,28], which argues against a contribution from these agents to the survival effects we observed. However, a recent study identified a novel ABCB1 transporter function, caspase-3 blockade, a mechanism whereby variation in ABCB1 might explain cisplatin resistance [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since our patients almost always received taxane in combination with platinum, we could not separately determine the association between ABCB1 and survival in patients who received only platinum or only taxane. Cisplatin and carboplatin are not substrates for the ABCB1 transporter [27,28], which argues against a contribution from these agents to the survival effects we observed. However, a recent study identified a novel ABCB1 transporter function, caspase-3 blockade, a mechanism whereby variation in ABCB1 might explain cisplatin resistance [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, we reported for the first time that BBA could potently reverse P-gp-mediated MDR by directly inhibiting the transport function of P-gp and increase the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic agents in P-gp-overexpressing cells in vitro . In addition, BBA could also reverse P-gp-mediated resistance to paclitaxel in nude mouse xenograft model [22]. In the present study, we examined whether BBA could reverse MRP7-mediated drug resistance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Search on active ingredients of natural products used for cancer treatment in clinic is one of the promising pathways to investigate novel inhibitors for reversal of ABC transporters-mediated MDR. Recently, our group reported 23- O -(1,4'-bipiperidine-1-carbonyl) betulinic acid (BBA), a synthetic derivative of 23-hydroxybutulinic acid (23-HBA), the major active constituent isolated from the root of Pulsatilla chinensis , could significantly reverse P-gp-mediated MDR [22,23]. The present study was designed to determine whether BBA could modulate MRP7-mediated MDR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After that, cells were collected by centrifugation at 1,000 rpm and washed for three times with cold PBS. Finally, the cells were re-suspended in PBS buffer and analyzed by flow cytometry (Beckman Coulter, U.S.A.) equipped at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm and an emission wavelength 590 nm, respectively [18].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%