“…For example, dielectric constant of 20 wt % SrTiO 3 ‐filled PEEK composite was about 4.8 . Similarly approximate threefold increment is observed in case of BT‐filled PES composite at 20 vol % loading . In this study threefold improvements in value of dielectric constant is obtained at 18 vol % loading of BT in the PEK matrix.…”
“…For example, dielectric constant of 20 wt % SrTiO 3 ‐filled PEEK composite was about 4.8 . Similarly approximate threefold increment is observed in case of BT‐filled PES composite at 20 vol % loading . In this study threefold improvements in value of dielectric constant is obtained at 18 vol % loading of BT in the PEK matrix.…”
“…Up to now, many dielectric ceramics such as BaTiO 3 [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10], BaSrTiO 3 [11], Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 -PbTiO 3 [12] and CaCu 3 Ti 4 O 12 (CCTO) [13][14][15][16][17][18] have been used as fillers in polymer matrix due to the high dielectric permittivity. Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 Cu 3 Ti 4 O 12 (NBCTO), similar to CCTO, is a leadfree material with pseudo-perovskite structure and no piezoelectric effect, which also exhibits a colossal dielectric permittivity of about 10 4 and dielectric loss as low as 0.1 at room temperature [19,20].…”
In this paper, NBCTO/epoxy composite films with different contents of NBCTO were prepared by solution mixing and casting method. The structure, morphology, thermostability and dielectric properties of the composite films were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, thermo-gravimetric analysis and broadband dielectric spectrometer. The composite film showed a homogeneous structure and better thermostability, and the dielectric permittivity was almost independent of the frequency range from 10 to 10 6 Hz at room temperature. The dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss of NBCTO/epoxy composite film increased with increasing in NBCTO content, and the dielectric permittivity was as high as 37.10 whereas the dielectric loss was only 0.019 at 1 kHz when the NBCTO volume fraction reached 50 vol%. Theoretical analysis indicated that the dielectric permittivity calculated by the EMT model was close to the experimental data. The results showed that NBCTO/epoxy composite might have potential applications in the electronic devices.
“…On the other hand, polymers are flexible and easy to process but have very low dielectric permittivity ( ε < 5) . Therefore, high permittivity polymer matrix composites (high‐k PMCs) are widely studied due to the combined advantages of the ceramics and polymers .…”
High dielectric permittivity, good mechanical properties, and excellent thermal stability are highly desired for the dielectric materials used in the embedded capacitors and energy-storage devices. This study reports polyimide (PI)/barium titanate (BaTiO 3 ) nanocomposites fabricated from electrospun PI/BaTiO 3 hybrid nanofibers. The PI/BaTiO 3 nanocomposites were investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, thermal gravimetric analysis, an electromechanical testing machine, a LCR meter and an electric breakdown strength tester. The results showed that BaTiO 3 fillers were uniformly dispersed up to 50 vol% in PI matrix. The dielectric permittivity of the composite (50 vol% BaTiO 3 ) was 29.66 with a dielectric loss of 0.009 at 1 kHz and room temperature. The dielectric permittivity showed a very small dependence on temperature (up to 150 C) and frequency (100 Hz-100 kHz). The nanocomposites also showed high thermal stability and good mechanical properties. The PI/BaTiO 3 nanocomposites will be a promising candidate for uses in embedded capacitors, especially in high temperature circumstance. POLYM. COMPOS., 37:794-801,
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