Basic ethical principles in dentistry

Abstract

Ethical principles in medical profession originate from ancient times when Hippocrates has established basic principles of doctor’s ethics. Those are universal ethical principles, being actual till nowadays, but supplemented with new requirements. In this paper underlined were basic ethical principles for all dentists mandatory to follow

Conflicting ethical issues in dentistry

“…If a fully ethically conscious dentist can identify these repercussions, the patient will be directed to an oral surgery specialist, who will conduct the surgery in the best possible manner. 10 Lastly, non -maleficence encompasses the dentist's ethical responsibility to avoid interpersonal relationships with patients. Such interactions can impede a dentist's competence to use sound judgment regarding treatment and may undermine the patient's trust in the dentist.…”

“…According to the priorities, prevention takes precedence over damage removal, which is sensible and logical. 10…”

“…Appearance, education level, and even sexual orientation should not have any influence on the dentist's stance toward the patient. 10 They should not face discrimination based on their HIV status. An individual who is elderly, unwell, or differently abled has the same right to dental treatment as someone who is young and healthy.…”

“…The dentist is aware that the chosen treatment is not the best one, yet he respects the idea of patient autonomy by honoring his decision. 10 Paternalism is defined as disregarding the desires of fully autonomous patients in the name of doing good. It seems to be the behavior of parents toward their immature, minor-aged children.…”

“…In situations like these where estimating the danger associated with a complicated dental procedure, an incompetent individual, such as a mentally challenged person or a minor patient, will be unable to make a correct, autonomous judgment. 10 Consent is requested from a parent or legal guardian for patients under the age of minority or adults with mental disorders. Any adult accompanying the young patient who is not a legal guardian is not permitted by law to consent for dental treatment.…”