Banco de sementes do solo de sítios de Caatinga sob influência do Projeto de Integração do Rio São Francisco

Fabricante, Juliano Ricardo; Araújo, Kelianne Carolina Targino de; Castro, Raphaela Aguiar de; Cotarelli, Vinicius Messas

doi:10.14808/sci.plena.2016.041001

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 17 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…A identificação e contagem das espécies germinadas permitiu calcular as seguintes variáveis fitossociológicas: densidade absoluta, densidade relativa, frequência relativa e valor de importância (Tabela 1) (BRANDÃO; BRANDÃO; LACA-BUENDIA, 1998;BRIGHENTI et al, 2003;LARA;MACEDO;BRANDÃO, 2003;TUFFI SANTOS et al, 2004;FABRICANTE et al, 2016;LUCENA;SILVA;ALVES, 2016).…”

Section: Methodsunclassified

Banco De Sementes Do Solo Para Uso Na Recuperação De Matas Ciliares Degradadas Na Região Noroeste Fluminense

Oliveira¹,

Barroso²,

Andrade³

et al. 2018

Ciênc. Florest.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

O objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar a capacidade de germinação e diversidade das espécies do banco de sementes de um fragmento de mata ciliar localizado na Estação Experimental da Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (PESAGRO-RJ), em Itaocara - RJ e, com isso, avaliar o seu potencial para uso em técnicas de nucleação. Amostras de 0,25 m x 0,25 m x 0,05 m de solo e serapilheira foram coletadas em cinco diferentes pontos do fragmento, a cada 10 m, a partir da margem do rio Paraíba do Sul. Em cada distância foram tomadas três amostras de solo e três amostras de solo + serapilheira. O material coletado foi levado à Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense (UENF) e disposto em bandejas plásticas de 25 cm de diâmetro e 9 cm de altura, em casa de vegetação. Os tratamentos foram dispostos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado (DIC) e comparados pelo teste de F (5%), com 15 repetições por tratamento, constituídas por uma bandeja. Durante um período de quatro meses, foram registrados 473 indivíduos, distribuídos entre herbáceos, arbustivos e arbóreos. O banco de sementes avaliado é composto, em sua maioria, por espécies herbáceas, destacando-se a Pteridium arachnoideum, com 58 indivíduos. Dentre as espécies arbustivas e arbóreas, destacaram-se Piper sp. e Trema micrantha, com 56 e 32 indivíduos, respectivamente. O banco de sementes do solo, juntamente com a serapilheira, apresentou menor número de espécies, sem diferença no número de indivíduos. Tanto o solo, quanto o solo com serapilheira apresentam potencial para uso em técnicas de nucleação.

show abstract

Section: Methodsunclassified

Banco De Sementes Do Solo Para Uso Na Recuperação De Matas Ciliares Degradadas Na Região Noroeste Fluminense

Oliveira¹,

Barroso²,

Andrade³

et al. 2018

Ciênc. Florest.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…For each species were calculated absolute and relative values of density, frequency and importance value, the latter being obtained by summation of the densities and relative frequencies (Fabricante et al, 2016). The diversity of the seed bank was assessed using the Shannon-Weaver index (H ') (Shannon and Weaver, 1949) and evenness through the evenness index (Pitelou, 1977).…”

Section: Data Collection and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Bovine manure as a dispersing agent for weeds and invasive alien plants

Mendonça

Reis

Gomes

et al. 2021

RSD

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Fertilization is the act of adding fertilizers to the soil in order to provide essential nutrients for the development of cultivated plants. However, the use of bovine manure can act as a source of weed propagules, including non-native species. Due to the importance and lack of research on the topic, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the seed bank present in bovine manure used by farmers in the municipality of Itabaiana, SE. For that, samples of bovine manure were collected in 10 rural properties in the municipality of Itabaiana, SE. The evaluation of the seed bank was carried out by accounting for emerged seedlings. Usual phytosociological indices were calculated for each species. Altogether 35 species were sampled, of which 28 native and seven non-native. The native species with the highest importance value was Euphorbia hirta, as it has the highest density (AD = 1122 ind.m-²) and is present in 28 sample units. The non-native species with the highest importance value was Eleusine indica, because it has the third highest density (AD = 171.2 m²) and is present in 21 sample units. The obtained results reveal that bovine manure has a high number of weed, which is quite worrying, as they are species that generate important environmental and economic impacts.

show abstract

“…This occurrence favors the enrichment of local oristic diversity Fróes et al, 2020). The formation of soil seed banks occurs with viable or non-viable propagules (Fabricante et al, 2016;Moravcová et al, 2022). On the other hand, the seedling bank is formed by young and viable, recently germinated seeds sometimes that cannot be stored for long periods due to the high metabolic activity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How do we monitor degraded areas recovery projects?

Torres

Ferreira

Mendonça

et al. 2022

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Areas undergoing forest restoration need to be monitored to achieve ecosystem services. This work was carried out to evaluate the establishment of the riparian forest area in the restoration process, after 18 years of intervention, through temporal analysis of the landscape, biotic and soil indicators. Moreover, a temporal analysis of the landscape, biomass and Gross Primary Production (GPP) was carried out, via geoprocessing, at five-intervals within the period from 2002 to 2020, as well as biotic indicators (seed rain, seed bank, seedlings), and edaphic indicators from 2019 to 2020. The seed rain presented 1,197 propagules, belonging to 27 different species. The soil seed bank showed higher density in the rainy season (21.3 seeds/m2), 25 seeds, seven species, and only one botanical family recorded. In the seedling bank, 1,193 seedlings were reported, belonging to 28 botanical families, in which 57% of the individuals are arboreal-shrubby of the forest. Edaphic conditions improved compared to the initial project implementation. In 2010 using the temporal analysis of the landscape, the planting area was 100% covered with dense vegetation. For biomass and the GPP is a linear increment over time. The successional stage of the area is advanced, with a significant representation of secondary and climax species. The monitoring favored understanding the dynamics of the restoration environment and conservation.

show abstract

Banco de sementes do solo de sítios de Caatinga sob influência do Projeto de Integração do Rio São Francisco

Cited by 7 publications

References 17 publications

Banco De Sementes Do Solo Para Uso Na Recuperação De Matas Ciliares Degradadas Na Região Noroeste Fluminense

Banco De Sementes Do Solo Para Uso Na Recuperação De Matas Ciliares Degradadas Na Região Noroeste Fluminense

Bovine manure as a dispersing agent for weeds and invasive alien plants

How do we monitor degraded areas recovery projects?

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About