Bamboos Diversity in Banggai Kepulauan, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Damayanto, I Putu Gede P.; Rahmawati, Kusuma

doi:10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.6230

Cited by 4 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Nevertheless, due to the relatively limited presence of D. asper on Weh Island, the local community is not well acquainted with its utilization, resulting in a relatively low benefit value on the island. In other regions, these bamboo species are primarily reported to be used as ornamental plants (Sari et al 2021, Damayanto & Rahmawati 2020, Ritonga et al 2020a, Munziri et al 2013. Apart from being lesser-known introduced species, the infrequent presence of B. multiplex and B. tuldoides on Weh Island also contributes to their lower UV values compared to other well-known and cultivated bamboo species.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Duriyaprapan & Jansen 1995) which might not be well-known by the people of Weh Island. Additionally, those species are generally known for their use as ornamental plants (Sari et al 2021, Damayanto & Rahmawati 2020, Ritonga et al 2020a, Munziri et al 2013, resulting in sometimes suboptimal utilization for other purposes.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Culms have the highest potential for utilization compared to other parts of bamboo because they are flexible yet strong and have long been known as a wood substitute (Wulandari et al 2021, Sujarwanta & Zen 2020b. Due to the properties of culms, they are often used as construction materials, weaving materials for crafts, support tools (stakes), furniture, musical instruments, toys, poles, handles for objects, containers, and various other purposes (Damayanto & Rahmawati 2020, Ritonga et al 2020a, Doni et al 2018, Liana et al 2017a, 2017b, Muhtar et al 2017, Yani 2014, Artiningsih 2012, Widjaja 2001b, Dransfield & Widjaja 1995b, Roxas 1995. The easy and simple processing methods also contribute to the popularity of bamboo culms for various household products (Siskawati & Sukenti 2021, Ritonga et al 2020a, Sujarwanta & Zen 2020b, Putro et al 2014.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Ethnobotany of bamboo on Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia

Ritonga,

Syamsuardi,

Nurainas

et al. 2023

Ethnobot. Res. App.

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Background: Bamboo plays a vital role in the daily lives of Indonesian people, being utilized across various domains. The majority of research on bamboo ethnobotany has focused on the main islands of Indonesia, neglecting the smaller islands like Weh Island in Aceh, where no information or documentation about bamboo ethnobotany is currently available. This study aimed to examine the ethnobotanical aspects of bamboo on Weh Island. Methods:The study took place on Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia, from July to November 2022. Seventy respondents were randomly selected. Data analysis included the use value index (UV), index of cultural significance (ICS), fidelity level (FL), informant consensus factor (ICF), and utilized plant parts. Results:The local community on Weh Island utilized eight bamboo species (Bambusa multiplex, B. spinosa, B. tuldoides, B. vulgaris, Dendrocalamus asper, Schizostachyum brachycladum, S. silicatum, and Thyrsostachys siamensis) for various purposes such as ornamental plants, food sources, construction materials, furniture, medicine, handicrafts, animal feed, agriculture construction, traditional toys, and kitchen utensils. The UV and ICS values of bamboo on Weh Island vary between 0.155 (B. tuldoides) and 0.918 (B. vulgaris) for UV, and from 3 (B. tuldoides) to 64 (B. vulgaris) for ICS. The FL values vary from 14.81% (B. spinosa) to 88.23% (B. vulgaris), and the ICF values vary from 0.90 (liver disease) to 1.00 (gastric ulcer, panas dalam, lower back pain, hypertension, and asthma). The parts of bamboo utilized on Weh Island include the entire plant (23.53%), from the rhizomes/roots (5.88%), young shoots (11.77%), culms (52.94%), to the leaves (5.88%). Conclusions:The Weh Island community uses eight bamboo species; B. vulgaris is the most useful and important, while B. tuldoides is the least. Bambusa vulgaris is favoured for treating ailments. Locals consistently view bamboo as a remedy for issues like gout, gastric ulcers, panas dalam, lower back pain, hypertension, and asthma. The culm of bamboo is the most utilized part of Weh Island.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Ethnobotany of bamboo on Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia

Ritonga,

Syamsuardi,

Nurainas

et al. 2023

Ethnobot. Res. App.

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“…Bamboo diversity in Lombok is higher (11 species) than other Indonesian small islands (eight to nine species) (Figure 7). For example, Peleng Island in Central Sulawesi which covers almost half the area of Lombok (see Hasanah 2017;BPSPNTB 2018) is reported to have eight species and six genera of bamboos (Damayanto and Rahmawati 2020), even Bengkalis Island in Riau with an area of only 8.5% of Lombok (see BPSKB 2018;BPSPNTB 2018) is reported to have nine species and five genera of bamboos (Rijaya and Fitmawati 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A synopsis of Bambusoideae (Poaceae) in Lombok, Indonesia

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Damayanto IPGP, Rustiami H, Miftahudin, Chikmawati T. 2020. A Synopsis of Bambusoideae (Poaceae) in Lombok, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4489-4500. There is little documentation of bamboo on Lombok. Non-native Indonesian bamboos have been reported occurring in Lombok. As such, suspicious bamboo specimens and information in those reports need to be examined and possibly re-determined. This study aimed to provide updated taxonomical information of bamboo species in Lombok and to investigate the accuracy of previous studies regarding the existence of several non-native Indonesian bamboo species on the island (i.e. they do not have original distribution in Indonesia). Data from fieldwork were combined with specimens in Herbarium Bogoriense to create a synopsis of bamboo in Lombok and to develop an identification key to the species. Eleven species of bamboos in Lombok were reported from this study, namely Bambusa glaucophylla, B. maculata, B. multiplex, B. spinosa, B. vulgaris, Dendrocalamus asper, Gigantochloa apus, G. atter, Schizostachyum brachycladum, S. lima, and Thyrsostachys siamensis. Several doubtful species (B. albustiata, B. ventricosa, Guadua angustifolia, S. jaculans, Pseudosasa japonica) were presented to clarify the existence of a non-native Indonesian bamboo in Lombok. Moreover, there is not enough evidence to state Dinochloa sp. occurred in Lombok. The results of this study can be used by stakeholders for bamboo identification and as the baseline taxonomic account for future studies and conservation of bamboo species in Lombok.

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“…At the same time, the ecological aspect is research related to soil factors and bamboo populations [15]. Research on bamboo species' diversity and distribution in Indonesia has been relatively widely carried out [16,17] The diversity of bamboo types published in international journals were the diversity of bamboo species on the islands of Sumatera [18][19][20], Java [21][22][23][24], Bali [25][26][27]Nusa Tenggara [28], and Sulawesi [29][30][31]. Meanwhile, research specifically publishes the findings of new species and genera in Indonesia, where the new record of species Dinochloa malayana [32] and the new species of climbing bamboo from Sulawesi [31].…”

Section: Themes and Topics Of Journalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The status of bamboo research and development for sustainable use in Indonesia: A systematic literature review

Ekawati

Karlinasari

Soekmadi

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The current global situation of bamboo utilization has shifted from traditional to modern bamboo, along with improved technology and innovations. However, the literature on bamboo research and development in Indonesia is still minimal and fragmented. Moreover, it has not yet clearly seen the strategy and direction of future utilization and its sustainability. Therefore, it is urgent to know the current status of bamboo research and development, especially its sustainable use. A systematic literature review was carried out on the research and development of bamboo in Indonesia, examining and comparing publications from both academic and professional works of literature in the period 2001 to 2021. This study was conducted by building insights from past reviews and initial scoping analysis of two decades of bamboo R&D. The findings of this study build upon the research and efforts on the social-cultural, economic, and ecological aspects underpinnings of bamboo utilization and development. Furthermore, the typology and other supporting factors that have already been carried out will be proposed to help connect fragmented and detached aspects into an integrated strategy and direction of research and development. Finally, future orders for progressing and sustainable bamboo utilization and development in Indonesia are identified.

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Bamboos Diversity in Banggai Kepulauan, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 12 publications

Ethnobotany of bamboo on Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia

Ethnobotany of bamboo on Weh Island, Aceh, Indonesia

A synopsis of Bambusoideae (Poaceae) in Lombok, Indonesia

The status of bamboo research and development for sustainable use in Indonesia: A systematic literature review

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