Bacteremia caused by a novel Bordetella species, "B. hinzii"

Cookson, Bt; Vandamme, Peter; Carlson, L. C.; Larson, A.; Sheffield, Jvl; Kersters, Karel; Spach, David H.

doi:10.1128/jcm.32.10.2569-2571.1994

Cited by 111 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…However, in our experience, individual species within genera are often not differentiated, because when large numbers of strains are examined, some grow slowly, and it is often necessary to prolong the incubation period to generate sufficient cells for each strain under the same growth conditions. The differentiation of Bordetella avium and B. hinzii is an example of such a loss of resolution: cells of both species, grown for 24 h, were easily differentiated (46), whereas the same strains, grown for 48 h, were no longer distinguishable (322). Additional examples have been described by Welch (345).…”

Section: Whole-cell Fatty Acid Analysismentioning

confidence: 98%

Polyphasic taxonomy, a consensus approach to bacterial systematics.

Vandamme

Pot

Gillis

et al. 1996

Microbiological Reviews

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1,026

489

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Section: Whole-cell Fatty Acid Analysismentioning

confidence: 98%

Polyphasic taxonomy, a consensus approach to bacterial systematics.

Vandamme

Pot

Gillis

et al. 1996

Microbiological Reviews

Self Cite

1,026

489

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“…They are found only in warm‐blooded animals. Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis are human respiratory tract pathogens, Bordetella bronchiseptica and Bordetella hinzii are animal pathogens but are increasingly found in AIDS and cystic fibrosis patients [1–4]. Whereas B. pertussis produces R‐type lipopolysaccharide (LPS) without the polysaccharide O‐chain, B. bronchiseptica and B. hinzii LPSs have O‐chains.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

The structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharides from Bordetella hinzii and Bordetella bronchiseptica

Vinogradov

2000

European Journal of Biochemistry

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The structure of the core-lipid A region of the lipopolysaccharides from Bordetella hinzii and Bordetella bronchiseptica has been analyzed. Lipopolysaccharides were deacylated using strong alkaline hydrolysis, the products were separated by high performance anion-exchange chromatography and analyzed by NMR and mass spectrometry. The following structure of the products can be deduced from the experimental results: Bacteria of the genus Bordetella are gram-negative aerobic coccobacilli, assigned to the family Alcaligenaceae. They are found only in warm-blooded animals. Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis are human respiratory tract pathogens, Bordetella bronchiseptica and Bordetella hinzii are animal pathogens but are increasingly found in AIDS and cystic fibrosis patients [1±4]. Whereas B. pertussis produces R-type lipopolysaccharide (LPS) without the polysaccharide O-chain, B. bronchiseptica and B. hinzii LPSs have O-chains. B. parapertussis and B. bronchiseptica produce an O-chain with the same repeating unit [5]. The structure of the core part of Bordetella LPS has been partially determined only for B. pertussis [6]. Here we present the structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the LPS from B. bronchiseptica and B. hinzii. E X P E R I M E N T A L P R O C E D U R E SBacterial strains and lipopolysaccharide isolation B. bronchiseptica strain 110H was obtained from D. Bemis (University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA) and was originally isolated from a dog in New York in 1970. B. bronchiseptica strain Bp512 (formerly NCTC 8762) was obtained from James Musser (NIH, NIAID, Rocky Mountain Labs, Hamilton, MT, USA) and was originally isolated from the upper respiratory tract of a human in Manchester, UK in 1950. B. hinzii strain ATCC 51730 was originally isolated from the blood of an AIDS patient. Cells were cultivated and LPS isolated as described previously [5].NMR spectroscopy and general methods 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra were recorded using a Varian Inova 500 spectrometer in D 2 O solutions at 25 8C with acetone standard (2.225 p.p.m. for 1 H and 31.5 p.p.m. for 13 C) using vnmr 6.1b software pulse sequences gDQCOSY, TOCSY (mixing time 120 ms), NOESY (mixing time 200 ms), gHSQC, gHMBC (optimized for 5 Hz coupling constant), gHSQC-TOCSY, digital resolution in F2 was 1.2 Hz´point 21X31 P and 1 H± 31 P HMQC (optimized for 7 Hz coupling constant) spectra were recorded on a Varian Inova 400 spectrometer. Spectra were assigned with the help of the pronto program [7]. Electrospray mass spectra were obtained using a Micromass Quattro spectrometer in 50% MeCN with 0.2% HCOOH at a flow rate of 15 mkl´min 21 with direct injection. GLC, GLC-MS, methylation and monosaccharide analyzes were performed as described previously [8]. Preparation of oligosaccharidesLPS from each bacterial strain (200 mg) was heated at 100 8C for 4 h in 4 m NaOH (4 mL) containing a small amount of NaBH 4 , cooled and neutralized to pH 8±9 with 2 m HCl (7.5 mL). The precipitate was removed by centrifugation and the products were separated...

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“…72 Existen reportes en la literatura en donde ha sido aislado a partir del esputo de pacientes con fibrosis quística. 73,74 Se ha asociado como causa de bacteremia en pacientes inmunocomprometidos con síndrome mielodisplásico 75 , en infección por herpesvirus tipo 4 (virus del Ebstein-Barr 76 ), así como en septicemia en pacientes inmunocompentes 77,78 y en colangitis crónica en trasplante hepático. 79 B. holmessi B. holmessi ha sido caracterizado por el Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) de los Estados Unidos, como un miembro del grupo no oxidador 2 (NO2 nonoxidizer group 2).…”

Section: Genética Y Genómica De La Evolución Del Género Bordetellaunclassified

Bordetellas, más que solo pertussis: Genética, genómica, evolución y nuevos patǵenos para la especie humana

Pardo¹,

Jacome²,

García³

et al. 2013

Repert. Med. Cir.

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La Bordetella pertussis es un reconocido patógeno gram negativo relacionado con enfermedad respiratoria aguda en la especie humana. Cada día hay un mayor reporte de cuadros infecciosos producidos por otras bacterias del género Bordetella. Los modelos teóricos actuales y la evidencia científica en relación con la evolución de las distintas bacterias del género, han abierto nuevas posibilidades de comprensión para descifrar los paradigmas en especiación bacteriana, así como los factores genéticos y genómicos involucrados en tal proceso. El objetivo de este artículo es explorar la genética, la genómica y los hallazgos en filogénesis del género Bordetella y difundir el conocimiento actual en relación con el papel nosológico para la salud humana de los nuevos patógenos del grupo.

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Bacteremia caused by a novel Bordetella species, "B. hinzii"

Cited by 111 publications

References 20 publications

Polyphasic taxonomy, a consensus approach to bacterial systematics.

Polyphasic taxonomy, a consensus approach to bacterial systematics.

The structure of the carbohydrate backbone of the lipopolysaccharides from Bordetella hinzii and Bordetella bronchiseptica

Bordetellas, más que solo pertussis: Genética, genómica, evolución y nuevos patǵenos para la especie humana

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