Background

Blum, Andrew; Long, R. Thomas

doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-6556-4_1

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Among them are HF at high volumes, which could be fatal when emitted in confined environments, carbon monoxide, methane, and VOCs. Ethylene carbonate, ethyl-methyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, and propylene carbonate can be found in Li-ion batteries off-gassing from electrolytes and are considered the most relevant [ 50 , 51 ]. Actual ignition may render most of these components oxidized to harmless combustion by-products; however, since ignition must be avoided by any means, ignition denial may cause them to reach concentrations that easily lead to fatal outcomes for inhaling humans [ 52 ].…”

Section: Network Components Malfunctions and Specific Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electric Transmission and Distribution Network Air Pollution

De Vito,

Del Giudice,

Di Francia

2024

Sensors

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There is a consensus within the scientific community regarding the effects on the environment, health, and climate of the use of renewable energy sources, which is characterized by a rate of harmful polluting emissions that is significantly lower than that typical of fossil fuels. On the other hand, this transition towards the use of more sustainable energy sources will also be characterized by an increasingly widespread electrification rate. In this work, we want to discuss whether electricity distribution and transmission networks and their main components are characterized by emissions that are potentially harmful to the environment and human health during their operational life. We will see that the scientific literature on this issue is rather limited, at least until now. However, conditions are reported in which the network directly causes or at least promotes the emissions of polluting substances into the environment. For the most part, the emissions recorded, rather than their environmental or human health impacts, are studied as part of the implementation of techniques for the early determination of faults in the network. It is probable that with the increasing electrification of energy consumption, the problem reported here will become increasingly relevant.

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Section: Network Components Malfunctions and Specific Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electric Transmission and Distribution Network Air Pollution

De Vito,

Del Giudice,

Di Francia

2024

Sensors

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“…The energy storage system is of crucial importance for storing the electricity produced by solar and wind farms since they usually provide intermittent energy. 1 In addition, the development of electric vehicles (EVs) plays an important role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fossil fuel consumption. In this case, advanced batteries are the key to accelerating the adoption of EVs and the development of grid energy storage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Na metal anodes for liquid and solid-state Na batteries

Pirayesh,

Jin,

Wang

et al. 2024

Energy Environ. Sci.

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“…This hazardous event can occur in all types of lithium-ion batteries, ranging from a single cell 6–9 to installed grid-scale storage applications. 10–12 The sequence of events leading to the occurrence of TR has been described in the literature. 13–18 TR in batteries can result in the release of a large amount of heat 19–21 and gas, which can be toxic and flammable based on its composition.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%