1995
DOI: 10.1063/1.871032
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Axial propagation of helicon waves

Abstract: Traveling-and standing-wave characteristics of the wave fields have been measured in a helicon discharge using a five-turn, balanced magnetic probe movable along the discharge axis z. Helical and planepolarized antennas were used, and the magnitude and direction of the static magnetic field were varied, yielding three primary results. 1) As the density varies along z, the local wavelength agrees with the local dispersion relation. 2) Beats in the z variation of the wave intensity do not indicate standing waves… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Figure 5 shows the wave amplitude versus z. The characteristic beating [23] of various radial modes with different k is seen, and the major peaks are in approximate agreement for all cases. The phase of the dominant spectral component versus z was measured 2 , and from this the local wavelength λ was derived and is shown in figure 6.…”
Section: Apparatusmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Figure 5 shows the wave amplitude versus z. The characteristic beating [23] of various radial modes with different k is seen, and the major peaks are in approximate agreement for all cases. The phase of the dominant spectral component versus z was measured 2 , and from this the local wavelength λ was derived and is shown in figure 6.…”
Section: Apparatusmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The axial variation of the B z component of the wave field was measured [10] with a balanced, 5-turn magnetic probe with its long, shielded leads terminating in a balun transformer. Figure 9 shows the axial variation of the magnitude of B z with the R-antenna; a 'standing wave' pattern is clearly seen.…”
Section: Behaviour Of the Helicon Wavesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Axial scans were made with different types of thin-shafted probes which could be moved inside the discharge chamber without interfering with the discharge. Details of the apparatus can be found in previous papers [8][9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Circuits balanced in this manner have been shown to offer excellent common-mode signal rejection. 3 Integration errors dominate this measurement and grow with time, resulting in an overall error at the end of a pulse that is ∼±5% of the maximum measured value.…”
Section: Vig Antennamentioning
confidence: 99%