Abstract:The psoriasis, chronic disease with uncertain cause, affects 1 to 3% of world population, produces great psychological impact and changes in quality of life, a challenging reality. The objective is to analyze the scientific production of nursing on psoriasis, examining the approaches and contributions to care. It's a bibliographic study carried on virtual database Medline using the terms psoriasis and nursing. Of the 21 articles selected, in 1997/2008, 19% focus on the pathophysiology and differential diagnosi… Show more
“…Important questions about this issue should permeate various
professional disciplines related to care, making it more comprehensive, in order to
minimize the complications and emotional harm. 8 It is noteworthy that the loss in quality of life cannot be
overlooked and should draw the attention of health professionals.…”
BackgroundPsoriasis is a chronic dermatosis of unknown etiology with a tendency to
relapse after treatment. The disease is frequently linked to psychological
stress due to the embarrassment caused by the lesions.ObjectiveTo analyze the stress level presented by psoriasis patients followed at the
Dermatology Service of a public hospital in Salvador, Bahia state,
Brazil.MethodsA cross-sectional study of a consecutive convenience sample composed of 60
participants. We used Lipp's Stress Symptoms Inventory for Adults to assess
stress levels. The questionnaire identifies and classifies physical and
psychological symptoms according to three stages of stress: alarming,
resistance, and exhaustion. We also collected socio-demographic and clinical
data that could be associated with psoriasis.Results85% of the participants presented stress. Lipp's questionnaire results
revealed that 48% were in the resistance stage and 37% in the exhaustion
stage. Women presented higher levels of stress. Of the total 28 women, 64%
were in exhaustion stage, 29% in the resistance stage, and only 7% presented
no stress symptoms. Of the total 32 men, 44% were in resistance stage, 34%
in exhaustion stage, and 22% presented no stress symptoms. Regarding
physical and psychological symptoms, psychological symptomatology was
prevalent (55%).ConclusionsBased on the number of patients in exhaustion stage, we can conclude that
stress levels of the participants were high regardless the type of psoriasis
and treatment duration.
“…Important questions about this issue should permeate various
professional disciplines related to care, making it more comprehensive, in order to
minimize the complications and emotional harm. 8 It is noteworthy that the loss in quality of life cannot be
overlooked and should draw the attention of health professionals.…”
BackgroundPsoriasis is a chronic dermatosis of unknown etiology with a tendency to
relapse after treatment. The disease is frequently linked to psychological
stress due to the embarrassment caused by the lesions.ObjectiveTo analyze the stress level presented by psoriasis patients followed at the
Dermatology Service of a public hospital in Salvador, Bahia state,
Brazil.MethodsA cross-sectional study of a consecutive convenience sample composed of 60
participants. We used Lipp's Stress Symptoms Inventory for Adults to assess
stress levels. The questionnaire identifies and classifies physical and
psychological symptoms according to three stages of stress: alarming,
resistance, and exhaustion. We also collected socio-demographic and clinical
data that could be associated with psoriasis.Results85% of the participants presented stress. Lipp's questionnaire results
revealed that 48% were in the resistance stage and 37% in the exhaustion
stage. Women presented higher levels of stress. Of the total 28 women, 64%
were in exhaustion stage, 29% in the resistance stage, and only 7% presented
no stress symptoms. Of the total 32 men, 44% were in resistance stage, 34%
in exhaustion stage, and 22% presented no stress symptoms. Regarding
physical and psychological symptoms, psychological symptomatology was
prevalent (55%).ConclusionsBased on the number of patients in exhaustion stage, we can conclude that
stress levels of the participants were high regardless the type of psoriasis
and treatment duration.
The study aimed to reflect, based on the theoretical framework of Max Scheler, about the ethical dilemmas experienced by nurses in the ICU, and about the values that guide their actions and decisions,. This is qualitative research, and ten ICU nurses have been interviewed at a university hospital. It was identified the experience of ethical dilemmas related to the terminality related to the limits of intervention and use of material resources, as well as the issue of blood transfusion in case of religious restrictions. The values identified were: respect, dignity of the patient, scientific knowledge, humility, passion for the profession and love of God. The theory of values is an important tool for nursing because it allows the approach of an ethics of humanizing praxis, especially in situations of ethical dilemmas.
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