Avaliação fonoaudiológica e cintilográfica da deglutição de pacientes pós acidente vascular encefálico

Abstract

clinical and objective swallowing evaluations of post-stroke patients are necessary and important to determine therapy intervention and possible outcomes. Patients who have suffered stroke have more residues and shorter pharyngeal transit than healthy individuals. The scintigraphic method should be used more often as a research instrument to quantify the residue, transit time and clearance in each of the swallowing phases.

Construction and validation of indicators and respective definitions for the nursing outcome Swallowing Status

“…In regard to the indicator Regurgitation, no change was observed in this item in any of the patients. Note that what is reported in this respect is studies 15 - 16 , both in relation to the Concept Analysis and Content Validation. According to studies 15-16 and the selected judges, only two signs can be observed when assessing regurgitation: its presence or absence.…”

Clinical swallowing evaluation in multiple sclerosis at a reference center in the center-west of Brazil

“…For all consistencies were observed: the capture of food in both the spoon and the cup, chewing and lip sealing, oral transit time, presence of nasal reflux, number of swallows for each supply, laryngeal elevation and anteriorization, vocal quality, presence of suggestive signs of penetration and/or laryngeal aspiration (coughing or gagging), breath-swallowing coordination, presence of food residues in oral cavity and signs of fatigue. 16,[19][20][21][22] Swallowing was classified according to the American Speech-Language Hearing Association -National Outcome Measuremente System (ASHA NOMS). This scale is divided into seven levels ranging from one to seven.…”

Fatores De Risco Relacionados À Covid-19 Em Pacientes Com Hipertensão E Diabetes Mellitus: Revisão De Literatura

“…Fatores ambientais como higiene, o meio em que está inserida e a escolarização, associados aos fatores genéticos, também influenciam para o aparecimento e desenvolvimento bacteriano. A pouca ingesta hídrica favorece a não eliminação dos microrganismos do canal vesical, auxiliado pela maior concentração de eletrólitos na urina propícia para o crescimento bacteriano (SILVA et al, 2012). Os hábitos de higiene são grandes fatores que propiciam o desenvolvimento de ITU.…”

“…Na década de 90 houve a necessidade de unificar a língua, acrescentada de distúrbios de comunicação, onde médicos, educadores e agente público de que a escola ocuparia a crescente problemática de comunicação. É notório que a cada dia essa área vem ganhando espaço, desenvolvendo suas funções e as definições de seus objetivos, fundamentos teóricos e epistemológicos, suas prioridades de ação, possibilitando criar o perfil da Fonoaudiologia Hospitalar (SILVA, DANTAS, FABIO, 2010).…”