Avaliação do conforto térmico ambiente em uma unidade do Centro de Referência de Assistência Social (CRAS)

Abstract

Humans exhibit behavioral and physiological responses to environmental thermal variations and, in this sense, the scientific researches have collaborated to establish the principles of evaluation of thermal sensation of people in relation to a environment. Thus, from these observations, the general objective of this work was to evaluate the thermal comfort of a reception at families in a unit of the reference center of Social Assistance (CRAS) in the municipality of Barra do Bugres-Mt. data record temperature and relative humidity was carried out for the hot-humid through the Arduino UNO and instrument, as a method of treatment of the data, the use of the Microsoft Excel program, 2016 and the AnalysisBio version, version 11.0 for the conversion of Letters Psychometric Givoni, aiming to identify a favourable thermal sensation or not. It was noted the influence of the different typologies of materials of construction used to observe that most of these influence the results exposed the conditions of comfort, by requiring shading in 99.4% of the hours almost collected and ventilation in the environment for improving the quality and the renewal of indoor air. Therefore, it is concluded that the environment presented a thermal discomfort for most of the analyses for periods, and should be a concern about the choice of materials in the design of facilities projects, seeking to minimize factors that may interfere in human metabolic efficiency in the exercise of their functions, identifying strategies and viable and cost-effective alternatives to the reality of the region of study.

Urban Microclimate in Vegetated and Non-Vegetated Areas in Rainy and Sunny Conditions

“…For Fernandes et al (2019), the natural ventilation of an environment exerts a fundamental function for the human thermal equilibrium, causing the individual to remain in an equilibrium stage for the development of their functional activities. However, a prior analysis of certain conditions such as: the climate, the size and orientation of the openings, the form of the building, used construction materials and afforestation are necessary.…”