Autorrelato de diagnóstico médico de doença renal crônica: prevalência e características na população adulta brasileira, Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2013 e 2019

Gouvêa, Ellen de Cássia Dutra Pozzetti; Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann; Moura, Lenildo de

doi:10.1590/ss2237-9622202200017.especial

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The prevalence of CKD in the Brazilian population is still uncertain ( 5 ). According to PNS data, the prevalence of self-reported CKD was 1.4% ( 34 ), as described in the present study. In a subsample of the PNS, in which laboratory tests were performed, the prevalence of CKD was 6.48% ( 35 ).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Health-related patterns and chronic kidney disease in the Brazilian population: National Health Survey, 2019

Sousa

Silva

Azeredo

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to identify patterns related to health and their association with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the Brazilian population.MethodsWe used data from the National Health Survey (PNS), 2019. Participants were interviewed and answered questions related to socioeconomic and demographic information (gender, age, education, race/color), health conditions (presence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular disease, overweight and CKD) and lifestyle (smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity and food consumption). To identify patterns, we used exploratory factor analysis. We performed logistic regression models to describe the association of CKD with each pattern in crude models and adjusted for gender, age group, education level and race/color.ResultsA total of 90,846 individuals were evaluated. The prevalence of CKD was 1.49% (95% CI: 1.3–1.6). Three health-related patterns – metabolic factors, behavioral risk factors and behavioral protective factors – were identified by factor analysis. Metabolic factors were determined by the presence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular diseases. Behavioral risk factors were determined by smoking, alcohol consumption, regular consumption of soft drinks, sweets and artificial juices, and high salt consumption. The protective behavioral factors were established by the practice of physical activity and regular consumption of vegetables and fruits. Participants of the highest tertile for metabolic factors were more likely to have CKD in the adjusted model (OR = 3.61, 95% CI: 2.69–4.85), when compared to those of the lower tertile.ConclusionThe pattern referring to metabolic factors was associated with a higher chance of presenting CKD.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 75%

Health-related patterns and chronic kidney disease in the Brazilian population: National Health Survey, 2019

Sousa

Silva

Azeredo

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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“…O fato de as características sociodemográficas da amostra do estudo serem semelhantes a outros que exploraram LFS em pessoas que convivem com DRC, contribui para transposição desses resultados terem validade externa. (43,44) O estudo contribuiu com a literatura em que evidencia que mesmos os renais crônicos em estágio da doença mais avançada apresenta dificuldade na compreensão da sua condição de saúde. O que traz luz a necessidade de pesquisas que se propõem avaliar e adaptar o modo como as ações educativas em saúde são realizadas com os renais crônico, de maneira a fortalecer a comunicação entre profissionais e pacientes.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Letramento funcional em saúde em renais crônicos: um desafio na abordagem preventiva

Ribeiro,

Cortez,

Morais

et al. 2023

Acta Paulista De Enfermagem

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Conflitos de interesse: nada a declarar. ResumoObjetivo: Identificar a prevalência de letramento funcional em saúde e analisar a associação entre os níveis de letramento funcional em saúde e as variáveis clínicas e sociodemográficas em pacientes renais crônicos não dialíticos.Métodos: Estudo transversal realizado com 167 renais crônicos em acompanhamento no ambulatório de nefrologia de um município de grande porte do estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Para as entrevistas foram utilizados questionário sociodemográfico e clínico e a versão brasileira do Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Portuguese Speaking Adults -SAHLPA-18, para mensurar o letramento funcional em saúde. Realizado estatística descritiva para variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas; testes de correlação e modelos de regressão lineares para associação com letramento funcional em saúde.Resultados: A maior parte dos participantes era idosa com mediana de idade de 68 anos, 33,3% (56 pacientes) se encontravam no estágio 3B da doença renal crônica e 53,9% (90 pacientes) apresentaram letramento funcional em saúde inadequado. Não houve associação entre os níveis de letramento funcional em saúde e as variáveis clínicas. A maioria referiu não usar internet e o estágio mais avançado da doença renal crônica apresentou menores escores de letramento. Piores escores de letramento funcional em saúde também foi identificado naqueles com menor renda.Conclusão: A maioria dos participantes apresentou letramento funcional em saúde inadequado. As variaveis clínicas não foram preditoras dos ecores de letramento. No entanto, escores mais baixos de letramento em saúde foram identificados naqueles em estágio mais avancado da doença renal, menor renda e menor uso da internet.

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Functional health literacy in chronic kidney disease patients: a challenge in the preventive approach

Ribeiro,

Cortez,

Morais

et al. 2024

Acta Paul Enferm

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Objective To identify the prevalence of functional health literacy and analyze the association between functional health literacy levels and clinical and sociodemographic variables in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients. Methods This is a cross-sectional study carried out with 167 chronic kidney disease patients being monitored at the nephrology outpatient clinic of a large city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. For the interviews, a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire and the Brazilian version of the Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Portuguese Speaking Adults (SAHLPA-18) were used to measure functional health literacy. Descriptive statistics were performed for sociodemographic and clinical variables, and correlation tests and linear regression models for association with functional health literacy. Results Most participants were older adults with a median age of 68 years, 33.3% (56 patients) were in stage 3B of chronic kidney disease and 53.9% (90 patients) had inadequate functional health literacy. There was no association between functional health literacy levels and clinical variables. The majority reported not using the internet and the more advanced stage of chronic kidney disease had lower literacy scores. Worse functional health literacy scores were also identified in those with lower income. Conclusion Most participants had inadequate functional health literacy. Clinical variables were not predictors of literacy scores. However, lower health literacy scores were identified in those with more advanced stage kidney disease, lower income and less internet use.

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Autorrelato de diagnóstico médico de doença renal crônica: prevalência e características na população adulta brasileira, Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde 2013 e 2019

Cited by 3 publications

References 22 publications

Health-related patterns and chronic kidney disease in the Brazilian population: National Health Survey, 2019

Health-related patterns and chronic kidney disease in the Brazilian population: National Health Survey, 2019

Letramento funcional em saúde em renais crônicos: um desafio na abordagem preventiva

Functional health literacy in chronic kidney disease patients: a challenge in the preventive approach

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