1973
DOI: 10.1016/0039-9140(73)80068-2
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Automated wet chemical analysers and their applications

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
7
0
2

Year Published

1975
1975
2018
2018

Publication Types

Select...
7
2

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
references
References 251 publications
0
7
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…The complex permittivity values in the microwave frequency region (0.045-26 GHz, 35 o C, HP8510C network analyzer with a 10 cm coaxial waveguide) were obtained by using the transmission line method (the amplitude ratio of the transmitted wave to the incident wave is measured, and ε * (ω) values are calculated [11]).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The complex permittivity values in the microwave frequency region (0.045-26 GHz, 35 o C, HP8510C network analyzer with a 10 cm coaxial waveguide) were obtained by using the transmission line method (the amplitude ratio of the transmitted wave to the incident wave is measured, and ε * (ω) values are calculated [11]).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aforementioned conditions in practice require a vector network analyzer (NWA), which can be calibrated in the reference planes (at the borders) of the dielectric. It is well known that the best accuracy is obtained for determining the refractive index from modulus and phase of s 21 [29][30][31][32][33]. Nevertheless, the determination of the refractive index from Equations (4.32-4.35) remains ambiguous, because the phase angle is periodic with 2p and additional knowledge or some a priori information is needed in order to determine how many wavelengths (how many times 2p) fit into the dielectric layer [34][35][36].…”
Section: Sensors With Aperiodic Signal Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tendo-se em vista estes princípios de funcionamento dos analisadores, é perfeitamente compreensível os motivos pelos quais os primeiros sistemas descritos, baseados em CFA [66][67][68][69][70] foram perdendo popularidade em relação aos de FIA. Estes últimos, introduzidos em 1978 [58][59] , hoje apresentam quase a totalidade dos trabalhos desenvolvidos na área.…”
Section: Figura 1 Operações Básicas Encontradas Em Ell-afunclassified