“…The structured (or semi-structured) narrative dissects itself into parts to establish its functions and is first applied to automated news production owing to its compatibility with different news ontologies in the technological aspect (Zarri, 2009), for example, Narrative Knowledge Representation Language, atomizing news (Jones & Jones, 2019), semantic units of news, and structured journalism (Caswell, 2019). It tends to be formulaic (sometimes too inflexible to require machine learning, e.g., Santos, 2016) and less creative compared to what news consumers anticipate (Melin et al, 2018; cf. Graefe et al, 2018).…”