Autoestima E Depresão Em Idosos Praticantes De Exercícios Físicos

Mazo, Giovana Zarpellon; Krug, Rodrigo de Rosso; Virtuoso, Janeisa Franck; Streit, Inês Amanda; Benetti, Márcia

doi:10.5902/010283085724

Cited by 10 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Casagrande et al 16 assessed a group of elderly persons and found that only 12.0% of respondents had symptoms of depression. This result is similar to that found in the present study, suggesting a reduced prevalence of depression in those who belong to specific groups for the elderly, probably because they are more socially, culturally and physically active [4][5][6]12 . In addition, health education activities in groups allow professionals and care recipients to grow closer and contribute to offering information to people undergoing through a shared experience, and a space to express their feelings, doubts, anxieties, and to obtain answers to questions1.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…This reinforces the belief that physical inactivity can contribute to increased levels of depression in the elderly. The relationship between exercise, health, quality of life and aging is being increasingly discussed and analyzed scientifically by professionals from different areas [3][4][5][6]24,28 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Depression is one of the most serious diseases among the elderly population and its presence can lead to functional disability 5 . In Brazil, more than 10% of the elderly population suffers from depressive disorders, which are one of the most significant global public health problems 6 . In a recent study, Roncon et al 7 reported that depression was the disease that most affected the physical and psychological life of the elderly.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul

Piani

Alves

Bervian

et al. 2016

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: To analyze depressive symptoms and factors associated with this pathology among elderly women. Method: A cross-sectional study nested in the longitudinal study of the Care and Reference Center for the Elderly of the Universidade de Passo Fundo (Passo Fundo University) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, was carried out. Standardized questionnaires, pre-coded with sociodemographic information, were applied. The Geriatric Depression Scale was used to assess the outcome of depression. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of physical activity and parameters of Body Mass Index were used to assess nutritional status. The chi-squared test or the Fisher exact Test were applied to verify the association between outcome and exposure. Results: 313 elderly women were assessed. They were aged from 60 to 89 years, and most (284 -91.3%) belonged to economic classes B and C. Depression was present in 22 (7.1%) of the elderly women. In bivariate analysis, depression was associated with non-white elderly women (14.6%; p=0.039) who were classified as insufficiently active (10.6%; p=0.033). Conclusion: The results indicate the need to encourage the elderly to perform physical activities to contribute to the prevention of geriatric depression.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul

Piani

Alves

Bervian

et al. 2016

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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“…Este fato também tem sido evidenciado em situações de diagnóstico clínico da doença, como demonstrado em inquérito conduzido em Santa Catarina, em que idosos com depressão obtiveram menor média de autoestima comparados aos que não apresentavam a sintomatologia clínica da doença (p=0,04) (18) . É mister que o profissional de saúde durante a assistência aos idosos busque atentar para o reconhecimento do indicativo de depressão.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Autoestima De Idosos Comunitários E Fatores Associados: Estudo De Base Populacional

Salerno¹,

Bolina²,

Dias³

et al. 2015

Cogitare Enferm.

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AUTOESTIMA DE IDOSOS COMUNITÁRIOS E FATORES ASSOCIADOS: ESTUDO DE BASE POPULACIONAL* SELF-ESTEEM OF COMMUNITY-BASED ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY ABSTRACT:The aim was to assess the self-esteem of community-based elderly and verify its association with socio-demographic and health variables. The epidemiological survey was held in the urban region of Uberaba, a city in the state of Minas Gerais, with 980 elderly people. The Rosenberg Self-Esteem, Katz, Lawton and Short Geriatric Depression Scales were used and, for descriptive analysis, the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests, Spearman's correlation and multiple linear regression were used (p<0.05). The data were collected between August 2012 and March 2013. The female gender was predominant, 70-80 years, married, income one minimum wage, between four and seven years of education, who lived with their children. The median number of illnesses was five. The median selfesteem score was ten. The predictors of worse levels of selfesteem were higher age (p<0.01), lower education (p=0.021) and signs of depression (p<0.001). The community-based elderly presented high self-esteem and signs of depression were the main predictor of low self-esteem.

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“…Ainda como relevante para o nível pessoa, é destacável o caráter físico e suas repercussões em termos de saúde, contanto com itens como "costumo ter alguma doença física" e "passei a sentir dores constantes com o passar do tempo", tornando relevante o ato de tomar muitos medicamentos ("utilizo muitos medicamentos"). Tal fator mostra-se pertinente à medida que a saúde mental e física dos idosos estão diretamente ligadas (Mazo, Krug, Virtuoso, Streit & Benetti, 2012).…”

Section: Análise Fatorial Exploratóriaunclassified

Estudos para construção e propriedades psicométricas da escala contextual de depressão em idosos

Schaab

Duarte²,

Cruz³

2017

MPS

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ResumoEsta pesquisa teve como objetivo construir uma escala contextual de depressão em idosos baseando-se na importância das intervenções primárias em saúde. Concebeu-se uma versão inicial do instrumento com vinte e sete itens para depressão geriátrica, que foram preenchidos pelo público idoso. A amostra foi constituída por 95 idosos, com idade entre 60 e 83 anos, sendo 22 homens e 73 mulheres. O instrumento construído foi aplicado junto à Escala de Depressão Geriátrica de Yesavage e a Overall Life Satisfaction. Após análises de Curva ROC, quinze itens foram considerados satisfatórios a partir da correlação com o construto de depressão geriátrica e validade discriminante, aferida entre a população com e sem sintomas depressivos. Esses itens passaram pela análise fatorial exploratória, encontrando-se uma solução com quatro fatores e 54% de variância explicada. O instrumento final apresentou Alpha de Cronbach no valor de 0,77. Devido a algumas limitações técnicas, sugere-se a continuação do estudo. Palavras chave: depressão, idosos, escala. Studies for construction and psychometric properties of the contextual scale of depression in elderly AbstractThis research aimed to build a contextual scale of depression in the elderly, accordingly with the importance of primary interventions in healthcare. A version of the instrument was developed with twenty seven risk factors for geriatric depression that were met by the elderly population. The study sample consisted of 95 elderly subjects, 22 men and 73 women, from 60 to 83 years old. The developed instrument was applied amongst the Yesavage's Geriatric Depression Scale and Overall Life Satisfaction. After statistical analysis, fifteen items were considered satisfactory accordingly with the correlation with the construct of geriatric depression and discriminant validity, measured amongst the population with and without depressive symptoms. These items went through an exploratory factorial analysis, and a solution was found within four factors and 54% explained variance. The final instrument presented Cronbach's Alpha in the value of 0,77. Due to some technical limitations, the development of the study is suggested.

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Autoestima E Depresão Em Idosos Praticantes De Exercícios Físicos

Cited by 10 publications

References 17 publications

Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul

Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul

Autoestima De Idosos Comunitários E Fatores Associados: Estudo De Base Populacional

Estudos para construção e propriedades psicométricas da escala contextual de depressão em idosos

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